Iodine dioxide

Iodine dioxide
Names
Other names
dioxidoiodide, iodyl, iodoxy radical, iodine peroxide, iodine superoxide
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 13494-92-3 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:29901
ChemSpider
  • 4574133
Gmelin Reference
404604
PubChem CID
  • 5460638
InChI
  • InChI=1S/IO2/c2-1-3
    Key: WXDJHDMIIZKXSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • O=I[O]
Properties
Chemical formula
IO2
Molar mass 158.902 g·mol−1
Appearance yellow solid
Density 4.2 g/cm3
Melting point 130 °C (266 °F; 403 K)
Solubility in water
reacts with water
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Chemical compound

Iodine dioxide is a binary inorganic compound of iodine and oxygen with the chemical formula IO
2
.[1][2] This compound is one of many iodine oxides.[3][4]

Synthesis

The compound can be prepared by reacting sulphuric acid with iodic acid or by the action of concentrated nitric acid upon dry powedered iodine.[5]

Physical properties

It forms yellow crystalline solid. Reacts with water.[5][6] Iodine dioxide has an irritating effect, can be found in the wastes from the production of certain pharmaceuticals.[7]

References

  1. ^ Yaws, Carl (6 January 2015). The Yaws Handbook of Physical Properties for Hydrocarbons and Chemicals: Physical Properties for More Than 54,000 Organic and Inorganic Chemical Compounds, Coverage for C1 to C100 Organics and Ac to Zr Inorganics. Gulf Professional Publishing. p. 718. ISBN 978-0-12-801146-1. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  2. ^ Haynes, William M. (19 April 2016). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. CRC Press. p. 2-17. ISBN 978-1-4398-8050-0. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  3. ^ De, Anil Kumar (2007). A Textbook Of Inorganic Chemistry. New Age International. p. 584. ISBN 978-81-224-1384-7. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  4. ^ Parks, Lytle Raymond (1952). Systematic College Chemistry. Blakiston Company. p. 304. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  5. ^ a b Holmyard, E. J. (1931). Inorganic Chemistry. Edward Arnold & Co. p. 521. ISBN 978-5-87636-953-6. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  6. ^ Perry, Dale L. (19 April 2016). Handbook of Inorganic Compounds. CRC Press. p. 210. ISBN 978-1-4398-1462-8. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  7. ^ Grushko, Ya M. (10 September 2020). Handbook of Dangerous Properties of Inorganic And Organic Substances in Industrial Wastes. CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-000-15473-3. Retrieved 10 May 2023.
  • v
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Mixed oxidation states
+1 oxidation state
+2 oxidation state
+3 oxidation state
  • Actinium(III) oxide (Ac2O3)
  • Aluminium oxide (Al2O3)
  • Americium(III) oxide (Am2O3)
  • Antimony trioxide (Sb2O3)
  • Arsenic trioxide (As2O3)
  • Berkelium(III) oxide (Bk2O3)
  • Bismuth(III) oxide (Bi2O3)
  • Boron trioxide (B2O3)
  • Caesium sesquioxide (Cs2O3)
  • Californium(III) oxide (Cf2O3)
  • Cerium(III) oxide (Ce2O3)
  • Chromium(III) oxide (Cr2O3)
  • Cobalt(III) oxide (Co2O3)
  • Dinitrogen trioxide (N2O3)
  • Dysprosium(III) oxide (Dy2O3)
  • Einsteinium(III) oxide (Es2O3)
  • Erbium(III) oxide (Er2O3)
  • Europium(III) oxide (Eu2O3)
  • Gadolinium(III) oxide (Gd2O3)
  • Gallium(III) oxide (Ga2O3)
  • Gold(III) oxide (Au2O3)
  • Holmium(III) oxide (Ho2O3)
  • Indium(III) oxide (In2O3)
  • Iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3)
  • Lanthanum oxide (La2O3)
  • Lutetium(III) oxide (Lu2O3)
  • Manganese(III) oxide (Mn2O3)
  • Neodymium(III) oxide (Nd2O3)
  • Nickel(III) oxide (Ni2O3)
  • Phosphorus trioxide (P4O6)
  • Praseodymium(III) oxide (Pr2O3)
  • Promethium(III) oxide (Pm2O3)
  • Rhodium(III) oxide (Rh2O3)
  • Samarium(III) oxide (Sm2O3)
  • Scandium oxide (Sc2O3)
  • Terbium(III) oxide (Tb2O3)
  • Thallium(III) oxide (Tl2O3)
  • Thulium(III) oxide (Tm2O3)
  • Titanium(III) oxide (Ti2O3)
  • Tungsten(III) oxide (W2O3)
  • Vanadium(III) oxide (V2O3)
  • Ytterbium(III) oxide (Yb2O3)
  • Yttrium(III) oxide (Y2O3)
+4 oxidation state
+5 oxidation state
+6 oxidation state+7 oxidation state
+8 oxidation stateRelated
Oxides are sorted by oxidation state. Category:Oxides
  • v
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Iodine(-I)
Iodine(I)
Iodine(II)
Iodine(III)
  • HIO2
  • ICl3
  • IF3
  • IBr3
Iodine(IV)
  • IO
    2
Iodine(V)
  • HIO3
  • IF5
  • I2O5
  • IO2F
  • IOF3
Iodine(VII)
  • HIO4
  • H5IO6
  • IF7
  • IO3F
  • IO2F3
  • IOF5