Hafnium phosphide

Hafnium phosphide
Names
IUPAC name
Phosphanylidynehafnium
Other names
  • Hafnium monophosphide
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 12325-59-6 checkY
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
ChemSpider
  • 80564726
ECHA InfoCard 100.032.343 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 235-591-6
InChI
  • InChI=1/Hf.P/rHfP/c1-2
    Key: TUDWSEQKKUSFNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • [Hf]#P
Properties
Chemical formula
HfP
Molar mass 209.464 g/mol[1]
Appearance Crystalline solid
Density 9.78 g/cm3[2]
log P 0.30[3]
Structure
Molecular shape
Hexagonal
Related compounds
Related compounds
Hafnium(III) phosphide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
Chemical compound

Hafnium phosphide (HfP) is a binary inorganic compound of hafnium metal and phosphorus.

Preparation

It can be obtained by heating together hafnium powder and red phosphorus in sealed quartz tube under vacuum at high temperatures.[4]

Uses

The compound is a semiconductor used in high power, high frequency applications and in laser diodes.[5]

Silica-supported hafinum phosphide (HfP/SiO2) was used as a solid acid catalyst to drive furfural production from xylan.[6][7]

References

  1. ^ "CompTox Chemicals Dashboard". comptox.epa.gov. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
  2. ^ McColm, Ian J. (1994), McColm, Ian J. (ed.), "H", Dictionary of Ceramic Science and Engineering, Boston, MA: Springer US, pp. 153–163, doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-2321-2_8, ISBN 978-1-4757-2321-2, retrieved 23 April 2024
  3. ^ "SureChEMBL". www.surechembl.org. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
  4. ^ Mandot, Vivek (March 1998). "Hyperfine interaction study of electric field gradient in hafnium phosphide using181Ta probe". Pramana Journal of Physics. 50 (3): 227–230 – via Indian Academy of Sciences, Bengaluru.
  5. ^ Elements, American. "Hafnium Phosphide". American Elements. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
  6. ^ Xu, Siquan; Wu, Ningxin; Yuan, Hui; Chen, Yuan; Pan, Donghui; Wu, Yuanfeng; Fan, Jingdeng; Gao, Lijing; Xiao, Guomin (1 April 2020). "An Effective and Stable HfP/SiO2 Catalyst for the Production of Furfural from Xylan". Catalysis Letters. 150 (4): 1121–1127. doi:10.1007/s10562-019-02994-2. ISSN 1572-879X.
  7. ^ Cousin, Elsa; Namhaed, Kritsana; Pérès, Yolande; Cognet, Patrick; Delmas, Michel; Hermansyah, Heri; Gozan, Misri; Alaba, Peter Adeniyi; Aroua, Mohamed Kheireddine (November 2022). "Towards efficient and greener processes for furfural production from biomass: A review of the recent trends". Science of the Total Environment. 847: 157599. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157599. ISSN 0048-9697.
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Hafnium compounds
Hf(II)
  • HfB2
Hf(III)
Hf(IV)
  • HfC
  • Hf3N4
  • HfBr4
  • HfCl4
  • HfF4
  • HfI4
  • Hf(C5H7O2)4
  • Hf(OSO2CF3)4
  • HfO2
  • Hf(NO3)4
  • HfSiO4
  • HfS2
  • La2Hf2O7
  • Ta4HfC5
  • CHf2N
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Phosphides
Other compounds
  • PBr3
  • PBr5
  • PBr7
  • PCl3
  • PCl5
  • P2Cl4
  • PF3
  • PF5
  • PI3
  • PH3
  • PN
  • P3N5
  • PO
  • P2O3
  • P2O4
  • P2O5
  • P4S3
  • P4Sx
  • P4S10
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Binary phosphides
PH3 He
Li3P Be BP CP
+C
N +O F Ne
Na3P Mg3P2 AlP +Si
-SiP
P S +Cl Ar
K3P Ca3P2
CaP
ScP TiP V CrP
Cr3P
Mn FeP CoP
Co2P
Co3P2
NixPy Cu3P Zn3P2
ZnP2
GaP -GeP AsP Se +Br Kr
Rb Sr3P2 YP ZrP
ZrP2
NbP Mo3P
MoP
MoP2
Tc Ru2P Rh Pd Ag3P Cd3P2 InP SnP3 SbP +Te +I Xe
CsxPy Ba * LuP HfP Ta W Re OsP2 Ir PtP2 AuP Hg Tl PbP7 BiP Po At Rn
Fr Ra ** Lr Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og
* LaP CeP PrP
PrP5
NdP Pm SmP
SmP5
EuP GdP TbP DyP HoP ErP TmP YbP
** AcP ThP7 Pa UP NpP PuP Am Cm BkP Cf Es Fm Md No
Ternary phosphides
Quaternary phosphides
Quinary phosphides
See also