Dioxybenzone

Dioxybenzone[1]
Dioxybenzone
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
(2-Hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)(2-hydroxyphenyl)methanone
Other names
Dioxybenzone
benzophenone-8
Identifiers
CAS Number
  • 131-53-3 ☒N
3D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
  • Interactive image
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL1326877 ☒N
ChemSpider
  • 8251 checkY
ECHA InfoCard 100.004.571 Edit this at Wikidata
KEGG
  • D03853 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 8569
UNII
  • B762XZ551X checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID3022403 Edit this at Wikidata
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C14H12O4/c1-18-9-6-7-11(13(16)8-9)14(17)10-4-2-3-5-12(10)15/h2-8,15-16H,1H3 checkY
    Key: MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C14H12O4/c1-18-9-6-7-11(13(16)8-9)14(17)10-4-2-3-5-12(10)15/h2-8,15-16H,1H3
    Key: MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYAR
  • O=C(C2=CC=CC=C2O)C1=C(O)C=C(OC)C=C1
  • O=C(c1ccc(OC)cc1O)c2ccccc2O
Properties
Chemical formula
C14H12O4
Molar mass 244.25 g/mol
Density 1.38 g/cm3
Melting point 68 °C (154 °F; 341 K)
Boiling point 170 to 175 °C (338 to 347 °F; 443 to 448 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references
Chemical compound

Dioxybenzone (benzophenone-8) is an organic compound used in sunscreen to block UVB and short-wave UVA (ultraviolet) rays.[2] It is a derivative of benzophenone. It is a yellow powder with a melting point of 68 °C. It is insoluble in water, but moderately soluble in ethanol and isopropanol.

References

  1. ^ Merck Index, 12th Edition, 3357.
  2. ^ The Skin Cancer Foundation: Understanding UVA and UVB
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Sunscreening agents approved by the US FDA or other agencies
  • UVA: 400–315 nm
  • UVB: 315–290 nm
  • Chemical agents unless otherwise noted
UVA filtersUVB filtersUVA+UVB filters
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