Pendaratan di Lae

Landing at Lae
Bagian dari World War II, Pacific War

Pasukan Australia keluar dari Kapal-kapal Pendaratan Amerika Serikat
Tanggal4–16 September 1943
LokasiWilayah Lae, Provinsi Morobe, Teritorial Nugini
06°44′00″S 147°00′00″E / 6.73333°S 147.00000°E / -6.73333; 147.00000Koordinat: 06°44′00″S 147°00′00″E / 6.73333°S 147.00000°E / -6.73333; 147.00000
Hasil Kemenangan Sekutu
Pihak terlibat

 Australia

 Amerika Serikat
 Jepang
Tokoh dan pemimpin

Australia George Wootten

Amerika Serikat Daniel Barbey

Kekaisaran Jepang Hatazō Adachi

Kekaisaran Jepang Ryoichi Shoge
Pasukan

I Corps

  • 9th Division
VII Amphibious Force

Angkatan Darat XVIII

  • Divisi ke-51
  • Detasemen Shoge
  • l
  • b
  • s
Kampanye Salamaua–Lae
  • Mubo
  • Bobdubi
  • Lababia
  • Teluk Nassau
  • Pegunungan Roosevelt
  • Gunung Tambu
  • Lae
  • Nadzab

Perdaratan di Lae adalah sebuah pendaratan amfibi di timur Lae dan kemudian laju berikutnya ke kota tersebut saat kampanye Salamaua–Lae dari Perang Dunia II. Bagian dari Operasi Postern, yang dilakukan untuk merebut basis Jepang di Lae, pendaratan tersebut dilakukan antara 4 dan 6 September 1943 oleh pasukan Australia dari 9th Division, didukung oleh pasukan angkatan laut AS dari VII Amphibious Force. Operasi amfibi besar pertama yang dilakukan oleh Australian Army sejak kegagalan Kampanye Gallipoli, pasukan Australia menginvestasikan sejumlah upaya signifikan dalam perencanaan operasi tersebut.

Referensi

  • Allied Geographical Section, South-West Pacific Area (7 November 1942). Terrain Study No. 32: Locality Study of Lae (revised) and the Lower Markham Valley. Monash University. Diakses tanggal 5 February 2016. [pranala nonaktif permanen]
  • Australian Military Forces (1944a). Reconquest: An Official Record of the Australian Army's Successes in the Offensives Against Lae, Finschhafen, Markham and Ramu Valleys, Huon Peninsula, Finisterre Mountains, Rai Coast, Bogadjim, Madang, Alexishafen, Karkar Is., Hansa Bay September, 1943 – June, 1944 (PDF). The Australian Army at War. Melbourne, Victoria: Director General of Publication Relations. OCLC 5308007. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 16 February 2015. 
  • Australian Military Forces (1944b). "Chapter 5: The Australian Army in the Battle for New Guinea". Jungle Warfare: With the Australian Army in the South-West Pacific. Canberra, Australian Capital Territory: Australian War Memorial. OCLC 222035863. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 16 May 2008. 
  • Casey, H. J., ed. (1959). Volume IV: Amphibian Engineer Operations. Engineers of the Southwest Pacific 1941–1945. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. OCLC 220327009. 
  • Coates, John (1999). Bravery Above Blunder: The 9th Division at Finschhafen, Sattelberg and Sio. Singapore: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-550837-8. OCLC 43736921. 
  • Coulthard-Clark, Chris (1998). The Encyclopaedia of Australia's Battles. Sydney, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin. ISBN 1-86448-611-2. 
  • Dean, Peter (2014a). "MacArthur's War: Strategy, Command and Plans for the 1943 Offensives". Dalam Dean, Peter. Australia 1943: The Liberation of New Guinea. Port Melbourne, Victoria: Cambridge University Press. hlm. 45–67. ISBN 978-1-107-03799-1. 
  • Dean, Peter (2014b). "From the Air, Sea and Land: The Capture of Lae". Dalam Dean, Peter. Australia 1943: The Liberation of New Guinea. Port Melbourne, Victoria: Cambridge University Press. hlm. 210–232. ISBN 978-1-107-03799-1. 
  • Dexter, David (1961). The New Guinea Offensives. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 1 – Army. 6. Canberra: Australian War Memorial. OCLC 2028994. 
  • Horner, David (1995). The Gunners: A History of Australian Artillery. St. Leonards, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin. ISBN 9781863739177. OCLC 34974104. 
  • Friedman, Norman (2002). U.S. Amphibious Ships and Craft: An Illustrated Design History. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 9781557502506. OCLC 47971483. 
  • James, Karl (2014). "The 'Salamaua Magnet'". Dalam Dean, Peter. Australia 1943: The Liberation of New Guinea. Port Melbourne, Victoria: Cambridge University Press. hlm. 186–209. ISBN 978-1-107-03799-1. 
  • Keogh, Eustace (1965). South West Pacific 1941–45. Melbourne, Victoria: Grayflower Publications. OCLC 7185705. 
  • Mallett, Ross A. (2007). Australian Army Logistics 1943–1945 (Tesis PhD). University of New South Wales. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/38708. Diakses pada 31 October 2011. 
  • Miller, John, Jr (1959). The War in the Pacific: CARTWHEEL: The Reduction of Rabaul. Washington, D.C.: Office of the Chief of Military History, Department of the Army. OCLC 1355535. 
  • Morgan, Joseph (2014). "Making or Finding a Way: Albury's Own – The 2/23rd Infantry Battalion During the Second World War". Sabretache. Garran, Australian Capital Territory: Military Historical Society of Australia. LV (3 (September)): 41–50. ISSN 0048-8933. 
  • Morton, Louis (1962). The War in the Pacific: Strategy and Command: The First Two Years. Washington, D.C.: Office of the Chief of Military History, Department of the Army. OCLC 1355622. 
  • Morison, Samuel Eliot (1950). Breaking the Bismarcks Barrier: 22 July 1942–1 May 1944. History of United States Naval Operations in World War II. Boston: Little, Brown and Company. ISBN 0-7858-1307-1. OCLC 10310299. 
  • Shindo, Hiroyuki (2014). "The Japanese Army's Search for a New South Pacific Strategy, 1943". Dalam Dean, Peter. Australia 1943: The Liberation of New Guinea. Port Melbourne, Victoria: Cambridge University Press. hlm. 68–87. ISBN 978-1-107-03799-1. 
  • Tanaka, Kengoro (1980). Operations of the Imperial Japanese Armed Forces in the Papua New Guinea Theater During World War II. Tokyo: Japan Papua New Guinea Goodwill Society. OCLC 9206229. 

Pranala luar

  • Development of Lae into an Allied base. Australian War Memorial. Diakses tanggal 7 February 2016.