Pastoralisme

Sebuah peternakan dari suku Bakhtiari di Provinsi Chaharmahal dan Bakhtiari, Iran.
Pasar ternak di Mali.

Pastoralisme adalah cabang pertanian yang melingkupi pembesaran hewan. Ini adalah soal peternakan hewan: merawat, menjaga dan memanfaatkan hewan-hewan seperti sapi, unta, kambing, yak, llama, rusa kutub, kuda dan domba.[1]

Referensi

  1. ^ Schoof, Nicolas; Luick, Rainer (2018-11-29). "Pastures and Pastoralism" (dalam bahasa Inggris). doi:10.1093/obo/9780199830060-0207. 

Daftar pustaka

  • Fagan, B. (1999) "Drought Follows the Plow", adapted from Floods, Famines and Emperors: Basic Books.
  • Fratkin, E. (1997) "Pastoralism: Governance & Development Issues Diarsipkan 2021-06-07 di Wayback Machine.". Annual Review of Anthropology, 26: 235–261.
  • Hardin, G. (1968) "The Tragedy of the Commons". Science, 162(3859), 1243–1248.
  • Angioni, Giulio (1989) I pascoli erranti. Antropologia del pastore in Sardegna. Napoli, Liguori. ISBN 9788820718619.
  • Hole, F. (1996). "The context of caprine domestication in the Zagros region'". in The Origins and Spread of Agriculture and Pastoralism in Eurasia. D. R. Harris (ed.). London, University College of London: 263-281.
  • Lees, S & Bates, D. (1974) "The Origins of Specialized Nomadic Pastoralism: A Systematic Model". American Antiquity, 39, 2.
  • Levy, T. E. (1983). "Emergence of specialized pastoralism in the Levant". World Archaeology 15(1): 15-37.
  • Moran, E. (2006). People and Nature: An Introduction to Human Ecological Relations. UK: Blackwell Publishing.
  • Pyne, Stephen J. (1997) Vestal Fire: An Environmental History, Told through Fire, of Europe and Europe's Encounter with the World. Seattle and London: University of Washington Press. ISBN 0-295-97596-2.
  • Townsend, P. (2009). Environmental Anthropology: From Pigs to Policies. United States of America: Waveland Press.
  • Wilson, K.B. (1992) "Re-Thinking the Pastoral Ecological Impact in East Africa". Global Ecology and Biogeography Letters, 2(4): 143–144.
  • Toutain B., Marty A., Bourgeot A. Ickowicz A. & Lhoste P (2012). Pastoralism in dryland areas. A case study in sub-Saharan Africa Diarsipkan 2021-04-17 di Wayback Machine.. Les dossiers thématiques du CSFD. N°9. January 2013. CSFD/Agropolis International, Montpellier, France. 60 p.