Korban Perang Dunia II Uni Soviet

Korban Perang Dunia II Uni Soviet dari seluruh sebab terkait berjumlah lebih dari 20,000,000, baik sipil maupun militer, meskipun jumlah sebenarnya dipersengketakan. Jumlah 20 juta dianggap resmi pada era Soviet. Pemerintah Rusia menyatakan bahwa jumlah korban perang Soviet berjumlah sebesar 26.6 juta berdasarkan pada kajian tahun 1993 oleh Akademi Sains Rusia. [1][2][3] ini meliputi 8,668,400 korban tewas dari kalangan militer yang dihitung oleh Kementerian Pertahanan Rusia.[4][5]

Referensi

  1. ^ Andreev, Darski & Kharkova 2002.
  2. ^ Ellman & Maksudov 1994, hlm. 677.
  3. ^ Haynes 2003.
  4. ^ Министерство обороны Российской Федерации, MOD Russian Federation. "On Question of war Losses (in Russian)". MOD Russian Federation. Diakses tanggal November 12, 2017. 
  5. ^ Krivosheev 1997, hlm. 79.

Sumber

(Inggris)

  • Krivosheev, G. F. (1997). Soviet Casualties and Combat Losses in the Twentieth Century. Greenhill Books. ISBN 978-1-85367-280-4. 
  • Haynes, Michael (2003). "Counting Soviet Deaths in the Great Patriotic War: a Note". Europe Asia Studies. 55 (2): 300–309. 
  • Ellman, Michael; Maksudov, S. (July 1994). "Soviet Deaths in the Great Patriotic War:a note-World War II" (PDF). Europe Asia Studies. 
  • Andreev, EM; Darski, LE; Kharkova, TL (11 September 2002). "Population dynamics: consequences of regular and irregular changes". Dalam Lutz, Wolfgang; Scherbov, Sergei; Volkov, Andrei. Demographic Trends and Patterns in the Soviet Union Before 1991. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-85320-5. 
  • Il'Enkov, S. A. (June 1996). "Concerning the registration of Soviet armed forces' wartime irrevocable losses, 1941–1945". The Journal of Slavic Military Studies. 9 (2). 
  • Korol, V.E. (June 1996). "The Price of Victory: Myths and reality". Journal of Slavic Military Studies. 9 (2): 417–423. 
  • Suny, Ronald Grigor, ed. (2 November 2006). The Cambridge History of Russia: Volume 3, The Twentieth Century. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-81144-6. 
  • Overy, Richard (29 July 1999). Russia's War. Penguin Books Limited. ISBN 978-0-14-192512-7. 
  • Sokolov, Boris (March 1996). "The cost of war: Human losses for the USSR and Germany, 1939–1945". Journal of Slavic Military Studies. 9 (1). 
  • Rummel, Rudolph J. (1992). Democide: Nazi Genocide and Mass Murder. Transaction Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4128-2147-6. 
  • Seaton, Albert (1993). The Russo–German War, 1941–45. Random House Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-89141-491-9. 
  • Urlanis, Boris (1 November 2003). Wars and Population. University Press of the Pacific. hlm. 284. ISBN 978-1-4102-0945-0. 
  • Dyadkin, Iosif G. (1 January 1983). Unnatural Deaths in the USSR, 1928–1954. Transaction Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4128-4074-3. 

(Rusia)

  • Krivosheev, G. I. (2001). Rossiia i SSSR v voinakh XX veka: Poteri vooruzhennykh sil ; statisticheskoe issledovanie. OLMA-Press. ISBN 5-224-01515-4. 
  • Mikhalev, S. N (2000). Liudskie poteri v Velikoi Otechestvennoi voine 1941–1945 gg: Statisticheskoe issledovanie (Human Losses in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945 A Statistical Investigation). Krasnoiarskii gos. pedagog. universitet (Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University). ISBN 978-5-85981-082-6.  (In Russian)
  • Евдокимов, Ростислав, ed. (1 January 1995). Людские потери СССР в период второй мировой войны: сборник статей (Human Losses of the USSR during the Second World War: a collection of articles). Ин-т российской истории РАН (Russian Academy of Sciences). ISBN 978-5-86789-023-0. 
  • Sokolov, Boris (March 1996). "Б.В. Соколов ЦЕНА ВОЙНЫ:ЛЮДСКИЕ ПОТЕРИ СССР И ГЕРМАНИИ, 1939–1945" [Truth about the Great Patriotic War 1998] (dalam bahasa Russian). Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link)
  • Andreev, E.M.; Darski, L.E.; Kharkova, T. L. (1993). Naselenie Sovetskogo Soiuza, 1922–1991. Moscow: Nauka. ISBN 978-5-02-013479-9. 
  • Il'Enkov, S. A. (2001). Pamyat O Millionach Pavshik Zaschitnikov Otechestva Nelzya Predavat Zabveniu Voennno-Istoricheskii Arkhiv No. 7(22) The Memory of those who Fell Defending the Fatherland Cannot be Condemned to Oblivion. Central Military Archives of the Russian Federation. hlm. 73–80. ISBN 978-5-89710-005-7.  In Russian Available at the New York Public Library.
  • Erlikhman, Vadim (2004). Потери народонаселения в 20. веке. Русская панорама. ISBN 978-5-93165-107-1. 
  • Lopukhovsky, Lev; Kavalerchik, Boris (December 21, 2012). "Когда мы узнаем реальную цену разгрома гитлеровской Германии?". podelise.ru. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-04. Diakses tanggal 2015-12-23. 
  • Rybakovsky, L L (2000). "Casualties of the USSR in the Great Patriotic War (In Russian)" (PDF). Sotsiologicheskie issiedovaniya. 
  • Rybakovsky, L L (2001). "The Great Patriotic War Russian Human Losses (In Russian)" (PDF). Sotsiologicheskie issiedovaniya. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-07-21. Diakses tanggal 2018-01-04. 
  • Rybakovsky, L L (2000a). "Л.Л. РЫБАКОВСКИЙЛЮДСКИЕ ПОТЕРИ СССР В ВЕЛИКОЙ ОТЕЧЕСТВЕННОЙ ВОЙНЕ (Casualties of the USSR in the Great Patriotic War)" (PDF). Russian Sotsiologicheskie issiedovaniya. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-07-21. Diakses tanggal 2018-01-04. 
  • Shevyakov, A. A. (1991). "Gitlerovski genotsid na territoriyakh SSR" (PDF). Sotsiologicheskie issiedovaniya. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-07-21. Diakses tanggal 2018-01-04.  This article by a researcher at the Russian Academy of Science is a brief summary of the work of the Soviet Extraordinary State Commission.
  • Shevyakov, A. A. (1992). "Zhertvy sredi mirnogo nasseleniya v gody otechestvennoi voiny" (PDF). Sotsiologicheskie issiedovaniya. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-09-24. Diakses tanggal 2018-01-04.  This article by a researcher at the Russian Academy of Science gives a detailed breakdown by locality of civilian losses in the occupied USSR based on the reports of the Soviet Extraordinary State Commission.