Kejahatan perang Jepang

Tahanan China akan dikubur hidup-hidup.

kejahatan perang Jepang terjadi di banyak negara-negara Asia selama periode imperialisme Jepang, terutama selama Perang China-Jepang Kedua dan Perang Dunia II. Beberapa peristiwa juga disebut sebagai Holokaus Asia[1] dan kekejaman perang Jepang.[2][3] Beberapa kejahatan perang dilakukan oleh personil militer dari Kekaisaran Jepang pada akhir abad ke-19, meskipun sebagian besar terjadi selama bagian pertama Era Shōwa, nama yang diberikan pada masa pemerintahan Kaisar Hirohito, sampai kapitulasi militer Kekaisaran Jepang, pada tahun 1945.

Catatan

  1. ^ Blumenthal, Ralph (7 Maret 1999). "The World: Revisiting World War II Atrocities; Comparing the Unspeakable to the Unthinkable". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal 2008-07-26. 
  2. ^ "World | Scarred by history: The Rape of Nanking". BBC News. 1997-12-13. Diakses tanggal 2013-07-21. 
  3. ^ Sanger, David (October 22, 1992). "Japanese Edgy Over Emperor's Visit to China". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal 2008-07-26. 

Referensi

  • Borneman, John. "Can Public Apologies Contribute to Peace? An Argument for Retribution" (PDF). Cornell University. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2006-08-24. Diakses tanggal 2006-07-29. 
  • Bix, Herbert. Hirohito and the Making of Modern Japan. New York: HarperCollins, 2000.
  • Chang, Iris. The Rape of Nanking, Perseus books LLC, 1997. ISBN 0-465-06835-9
  • Cook, Haruko Taya (1993). Japan at War: An Oral History. New Press. ISBN 1-56584-039-9.  Parameter |coauthor= yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (|author= yang disarankan) (bantuan)- Compilation of interviews with Japanese survivors of World War II, including several who describe war crimes that they were involved with.
  • Chalmers, Johnson (2003-11-20). "The Looting of Asia". London Review of Books. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2006-05-27. Diakses tanggal 2014-03-26. 
  • De Jong, Louis (2002). The collapse of a colonial society. The Dutch in Indonesia during the Second World War. Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 206. translation J. Kilian, C. Kist and J. Rudge, introduction J. Kemperman. Leiden, The Netherlands: KITLV Press. ISBN 90-6718-203-6.  Hapus pranala luar di parameter |publisher= (bantuan)
  • L, Klemen (1999–2000). "Massacres of POWs, Dutch East Indies, 1941–1942". Forgotten Campaign: The Dutch East Indies Campaign 1941–1942. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-09-19. Diakses tanggal 2014-03-26. Pemeliharaan CS1: Format tanggal (link)
  • Landas, Wiley (2004). The Fallen A True Story of American POWs and Japanese Wartime Atrocities. Hoboken John Wiley. ISBN 0-471-42119-7. 
  • Ramsey, Edwin, and Stephen Rivele. (1990). Lieutenant Ramsey's War. Knightsbridge Publishing Co., New York. ASIN: B000IC3PDE
  • Schmidt, Larry. (1982). American Involvement in the Filipino Resistance on Mindanao During the Japanese Occupation, 1942–1945 Diarsipkan 2015-10-05 di Wayback Machine.. (PDF). M.S. Thesis. U.S. Army Command and General Staff College. 274 pp.
  • Tanaka, Yuki (1996). Hidden Horrors. Westview press. 
  • Tanaka, Yuki (1996). Poison Gas, the Story Japan Would Like to Forget. Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, October 1988. 
  • The Knights of Bushido: A Short History of Japanese War Crimes. Greenhill Books. 2006. ISBN 1-85367-651-9. 
  • Sissons, D. C. S. The Australian War Crimes Trials and Investigations 1942–51 (PDF). 

Informasi tambahan

Buku

  • Barnaby, Wendy. The Plague Makers: The Secret World of Biological Warfare, Frog Ltd, 1999. ISBN 1-883319-85-4 ISBN 0-7567-5698-7 ISBN 0-8264-1258-0 ISBN 0-8264-1415-X
  • Bass, Gary Jonathan. Stay the Hand of Vengeance: The Politics of War Crimes Trials. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000.
  • Bayly, C.A. & Harper T. Forgotten Armies. The Fall of British Asia 1941-5 (London: Allen Lane) 2004
  • Bergamini, David. Japan's Imperial Conspiracy, William Morrow, New York, 1971.
  • Brackman, Arnold C.: The Other Nuremberg: the Untold Story of the Tokyo War Crimes Trial. New York: William Morrow and Company, 1987. ISBN 0-688-04783-1
  • Dower, John W. (1987). War Without Mercy: Race and Power in the Pacific War. New York: Pantheon. ISBN 0-394-75172-8. 
  • Endicott, Stephen and Edward Hagerman. The United States and Biological Warfare: Secrets from the Early Cold War and Korea, Indiana University Press, 1999. ISBN 0-253-33472-1
  • Felton, Mark (2007). Slaughter at Sea: The Story of Japan's Naval War Crimes. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-1-59114-263-8. 
  • Frank, Richard B. (1999). Downfall: The End of the Imperial Japanese Empire. New York: Penguin Books. 
  • Gold, Hal. Unit 731 Testimony, Charles E Tuttle Co., 1996. ISBN 4-900737-39-9
  • Handelman, Stephen and Ken Alibek. Biohazard: The Chilling True Story of the Largest Covert Biological Weapons Program in the World—Told from Inside by the Man Who Ran It, Random House, 1999. ISBN 0-375-50231-9 ISBN 0-385-33496-6
  • Harries, Meirion (1994). Soldiers of the Sun: The Rise and Fall of the Imperial Japanese Army. New York: Random House. ISBN 0-679-75303-6.  Parameter |coauthors= yang tidak diketahui mengabaikan (|author= yang disarankan) (bantuan)
  • Harris, Robert and Jeremy Paxman. A Higher Form of Killing: The Secret History of Chemical and Biological Warfare, Random House, 2002. ISBN 0-8129-6653-8
  • Harris, Sheldon H. Factories of Death: Japanese Biological Warfare 1932–45 and the American Cover-Up, Routledge, 1994. ISBN 0-415-09105-5 ISBN 0-415-93214-9
  • Holmes, Linda Goetz (2001). Unjust Enrichment: How Japan's Companies Built Postwar Fortunes Using American POWs. Mechanicsburg, PA, USA: Stackpole Books. 
  • Holmes, Linda Goetz (2010). Guests of the Emperor: The Secret History of Japan's Mukden POW Camp. Naval Institute Press. ISBN 978-1-59114-377-2. 
  • Horowitz, Solis. "The Tokyo Trial" International Conciliation 465 (November 1950), 473-584.
  • Kratoksa, Paul (2005). Asian Labor in the Wartime Japanese Empire: Unknown Histories. M.E. Sharpe and Singapore University Press. ISBN 0-7656-1263-1. 
  • Lael, Richard L. (1982). The Yamashita Precedent: War Crimes and Command Responsibility. Wilmington, Del, USA: Scholarly Resources. 
  • Latimer, Jon, Burma: The Forgotten War, London: John Murray, 2004. ISBN 0-7195-6576-6
  • MacArthur, Brian (2005). Surviving the Sword : Prisoners of the Japanese in the Far East, 1942–45. Random House. ISBN 1-4000-6413-9. 
  • Minear, Richard H. (1971). Victor's Justice: The Tokyo War Crimes Trial. Princeton, NJ, USA: Princeton University Press. 
  • Maga, Timothy P. (2001). Judgment at Tokyo: The Japanese War Crimes Trials. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 0-8131-2177-9. 
  • Neier, Aryeh. War Crimes: Brutality, Genocide, Terror and the Struggle for Justice," Times Books, Random House, New York, 1998.
  • Piccigallo, Philip R. (1979). The Japanese on Trial: Allied War Crimes Operations in the East, 1945–1951. Austin, Texas, USA: University of Texas Press. 
  • Rees, Laurence. Horror in the East, published 2001 by the British Broadcasting Company
  • Seagrave, Sterling & Peggy. Gold warriors: America's secret recovery of Yamashita's gold, Verso Books, 2003. ISBN 1-85984-542-8
  • Sherman, Christine (2001). War Crimes: International Military Tribunal. Turner Publishing Company. ISBN 1-56311-728-2. -Detailed account of the International Military Tribunal for the Far East proceedings in Tokyo
  • Tsurumi, Kazuko (1970). Social change and the individual;: Japan before and after defeat in World War II. Princeton, USA: Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-691-09347-4. 
  • Williams, Peter. Unit 731: Japan's Secret Biological Warfare in World War II, Free Press, 1989. ISBN 0-02-935301-7
  • Yamamoto, Masahiro (2000). Nanking: Anatomy of an Atrocity. Praeger Publishers. ISBN 0-275-96904-5. - A rebuttal to Iris Chang's book on the Nanking massacre.

Audio/media visual

  • Minoru Matsui (2001), Japanese Devils, documentary with interview of veteran soldiers from the Imperial Japanese Army (Japanese Devils shed light on a dark past) CNN
    • Japanese Devils, Midnight Eye,
  • The History Channel (2000). Japanese War Crimes: Murder Under The Sun (Video documentary (DVD & VHS)). A & E Home Video. 

Pranala luar

  • Battling Bastards of Bataan Diarsipkan 2007-06-09 di Wayback Machine.
  • "Biochemical Warfare - Unit 731". Alliance for Preserving the Truth of Sino-Japanese War. Diarsipkan 2008-01-13 di Wayback Machine. No date.
  • "Cannibalism". Dan Ford, "Japan at War, 1931–1945" September 2007.
  • "Confessions of Japanese war criminals". No date.
  • "History of Japan's biological weapons program" Federation of American Scientists, 2000-04-16
  • Ji Man-Won's website (in Korean) Various dates.
  • Justin McCurry, "Japan's sins of the past" in The Guardian, 2004-10-28
  • Nazi War Crimes and Japanese Imperial Government Records Interagency Working Group (IWG) U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). No date.
  • "The Other Holocaust" No date.
  • "Rape of Queen MIN" Diarsipkan 2004-10-09 di Wayback Machine. 2002
  • R.J. Rummel, "Statistics Of Japanese Democide: Estimates, Calculations, And Sources" University of Hawaii, 2002
  • Shane Green. "The Asian Auschwitz of Unit 731" in The Age, 2002-08-29
  • "Statement by Prime Minister Tomiichi Murayama" 1995-08-15
  • Steven Butler, "A half century of denial: the hidden truth about Japan's unit 731" di www.technologyartist.com Galat: URL arsip tidak dikenal (diarsipkan tanggal 20061119053825) in US News & World Report 1995-07-31
  • Japanese Treatment of World War II POWs