Vorontsov Lighthouse

Lighthouse
46°29′47.6″N 30°45′36.2″E / 46.496556°N 30.760056°E / 46.496556; 30.760056TowerConstructed1888 (first)Constructioncast iron towerHeight26 metres (85 ft)Shapecylindrical tower with balcony and lanternMarkingswhite tower, red lanternOperatorGosgidrografiya[1]HeritageLocal cultural heritage monument of architecture of Ukraine Edit this on WikidataLightFirst lit1955 (current)Focal height27 metres (89 ft)CharacteristicFl (3) R 12s.Ukraine no.UA-0340 Map

The Vorontsov Lighthouse (Ukrainian: Воронцовський маяк, Russian: Воронцовский маяк) is a red-and-white, 27.2 metre tall lighthouse in the Black Sea port of Odesa, Ukraine. It is named after Prince Mikhail Semyonovich Vorontsov, one of the governors-general of the Odesa region.[2]

Construction

Old Vorontsov Lighthouse

The lighthouse was built with iron tubing and lead gaskets. It has a one-million-watt signal light that can be seen up to twelve nautical miles (22 km) away. It transmits the Morse Code signal of three dashes, the letter O, for Odesa. It also sounds a foghorn during severe storms or fog.[2][3]

The lighthouse is connected with the port's shoreline by a long stone causeway and jetty, which protect the port from the southern high seas. The port is protected on the east by huge concrete breakwaters built on rocks, that rise above the water.

History

The current lighthouse is the third to stand on the same spot. The first was built in 1862 and was made of wood.[3]

See also

  • flagUkraine portal
  • iconEngineering portal

References

  1. ^ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Ukraine: Odessa Area". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 2016-04-22.
  2. ^ a b Kononova, G. (1984). Odessa: A Guide. Moscow: Raduga Publishers. p. 167-168
  3. ^ a b Karakina, Yelena; Tatyana Samoilova; Anna Ishchenko (2004). Touring Odessa. BDRUK. ISBN 966-8137-01-9. Archived from the original on 2012-02-05. p. 33

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Vorontsov lighthouse.
  • "Vorontsov Lighthouse". Retrieved 2006-01-08.
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