Tha (Javanese)

ꦛ
tha
Aksara nglegena
Aksara pasangan
Javanese script
Latin orthography	tha
Phoneme	[ṭ]
Unicode	A99B

This article contains letters from the Javanese script. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Javanese characters.

ꦛ is a syllable in Javanese script that represents the sound /ʈɔ/, /ʈa/. It is transliterated to Latin as "tha", and sometimes in Indonesian orthography as "tho". It has another form (pasangan), which is ◌꧀ꦛ, but represented by a single Unicode code point, U+A99B.^[1]^[2]^[3]

Pasangan

Its pasangan form ◌꧀ꦛ, is located on the bottom side of the previous syllable.

Murda

The letter ꦛ doesn't have a murda form.

Mahaprana

Mahaprana letters were originally aspirated consonants used in Sanskrit and Kawi transliterations. However, there are no aspirated consonants in modern Javanese. The mahaprana form of ꦛ is ꦜ.

Glyphs

Nglegena forms				Pasangan forms
ꦛ tha	ꦛꦃ thah	ꦛꦁ thang	ꦛꦂ thar	◌꧀ꦛ -tha	◌꧀ꦛꦃ -thah	◌꧀ꦛꦁ -thang	◌꧀ꦛꦂ -thar
ꦛꦺ the	ꦛꦺꦃ theh	ꦛꦺꦁ theng	ꦛꦺꦂ ther	◌꧀ꦛꦺ -the	◌꧀ꦛꦺꦃ -theh	◌꧀ꦛꦺꦁ -theng	◌꧀ꦛꦺꦂ -ther
ꦛꦼ thê	ꦛꦼꦃ thêh	ꦛꦼꦁ thêng	ꦛꦼꦂ thêr	◌꧀ꦛꦼ -thê	◌꧀ꦛꦼꦃ -thêh	◌꧀ꦛꦼꦁ -thêng	◌꧀ꦛꦼꦂ -thêr
ꦛꦶ thi	ꦛꦶꦃ thih	ꦛꦶꦁ thing	ꦛꦶꦂ thir	◌꧀ꦛꦶ -thi	◌꧀ꦛꦶꦃ -thih	◌꧀ꦛꦶꦁ -thing	◌꧀ꦛꦶꦂ -thir
ꦛꦺꦴ tho	ꦛꦺꦴꦃ thoh	ꦛꦺꦴꦁ thong	ꦛꦺꦴꦂ thor	◌꧀ꦛꦺꦴ -tho	◌꧀ꦛꦺꦴꦃ -thoh	◌꧀ꦛꦺꦴꦁ -thong	◌꧀ꦛꦺꦴꦂ -thor
ꦛꦸ thu	ꦛꦸꦃ thuh	ꦛꦸꦁ thung	ꦛꦸꦂ thur	◌꧀ꦛꦸ -thu	◌꧀ꦛꦸꦃ -thuh	◌꧀ꦛꦸꦁ -thung	◌꧀ꦛꦸꦂ -thur
ꦛꦿ thra	ꦛꦿꦃ thrah	ꦛꦿꦁ thrang	ꦛꦿꦂ thrar	◌꧀ꦛꦿ -thra	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦃ -thrah	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦁ -thrang	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦂ -thrar
ꦛꦿꦺ thre	ꦛꦿꦺꦃ threh	ꦛꦿꦺꦁ threng	ꦛꦿꦺꦂ threr	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦺ -thre	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦺꦃ -threh	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦺꦁ -threng	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦺꦂ -threr
ꦛꦽ thrê	ꦛꦽꦃ thrêh	ꦛꦽꦁ thrêng	ꦛꦽꦂ thrêr	◌꧀ꦛꦽ -thrê	◌꧀ꦛꦽꦃ -thrêh	◌꧀ꦛꦽꦁ -thrêng	◌꧀ꦛꦽꦂ -thrêr
ꦛꦿꦶ thri	ꦛꦿꦶꦃ thrih	ꦛꦿꦶꦁ thring	ꦛꦿꦶꦂ thrir	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦶ -thri	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦶꦃ -thrih	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦶꦁ -thring	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦶꦂ -thrir
ꦛꦿꦺꦴ thro	ꦛꦿꦺꦴꦃ throh	ꦛꦿꦺꦴꦁ throng	ꦛꦿꦺꦴꦂ thror	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦺꦴ -thro	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦺꦴꦃ -throh	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦺꦴꦁ -throng	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦺꦴꦂ -thror
ꦛꦿꦸ thru	ꦛꦿꦸꦃ thruh	ꦛꦿꦸꦁ thrung	ꦛꦿꦸꦂ thrur	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦸ -thru	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦸꦃ -thruh	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦸꦁ -thrung	◌꧀ꦛꦿꦸꦂ -thrur
ꦛꦾ thya	ꦛꦾꦃ thyah	ꦛꦾꦁ thyang	ꦛꦾꦂ thyar	◌꧀ꦛꦾ -thya	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦃ -thyah	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦁ -thyang	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦂ -thyar
ꦛꦾꦺ thye	ꦛꦾꦺꦃ thyeh	ꦛꦾꦺꦁ thyeng	ꦛꦾꦺꦂ thyer	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦺ -thye	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦺꦃ -thyeh	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦺꦁ -thyeng	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦺꦂ -thyer
ꦛꦾꦼ thyê	ꦛꦾꦼꦃ thyêh	ꦛꦾꦼꦁ thyêng	ꦛꦾꦼꦂ thyêr	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦼ -thyê	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦼꦃ -thyêh	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦼꦁ -thyêng	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦼꦂ -thyêr
ꦛꦾꦶ thyi	ꦛꦾꦶꦃ thyih	ꦛꦾꦶꦁ thying	ꦛꦾꦶꦂ thyir	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦶ -thyi	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦶꦃ -thyih	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦶꦁ -thying	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦶꦂ -thyir
ꦛꦾꦺꦴ thyo	ꦛꦾꦺꦴꦃ thyoh	ꦛꦾꦺꦴꦁ thyong	ꦛꦾꦺꦴꦂ thyor	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦺꦴ -thyo	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦺꦴꦃ -thyoh	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦺꦴꦁ -thyong	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦺꦴꦂ -thyor
ꦛꦾꦸ thyu	ꦛꦾꦸꦃ thyuh	ꦛꦾꦸꦁ thyung	ꦛꦾꦸꦂ thyur	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦸ -thyu	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦸꦃ -thyuh	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦸꦁ -thyung	◌꧀ꦛꦾꦸꦂ -thyur

Unicode block

Javanese script was added to the Unicode Standard in October, 2009 with the release of version 5.2.

Javanese^[1]^[2]
Official Unicode Consortium code chart (PDF)

U+A98x

ꦀ

ꦁ

ꦂ

ꦃ

ꦄ

ꦅ

ꦆ

ꦇ

ꦈ

ꦉ

ꦊ

ꦋ

ꦌ

ꦍ

ꦎ

ꦏ

U+A99x

ꦐ

ꦑ

ꦒ

ꦓ

ꦔ

ꦕ

ꦖ

ꦗ

ꦘ

ꦙ

ꦚ

ꦛ

ꦜ

ꦝ

ꦞ

ꦟ

U+A9Ax

ꦠ

ꦡ

ꦢ

ꦣ

ꦤ

ꦥ

ꦦ

ꦧ

ꦨ

ꦩ

ꦪ

ꦫ

ꦬ

ꦭ

ꦮ

ꦯ

U+A9Bx

ꦰ

ꦱ

ꦲ

꦳

ꦴ

ꦵ

ꦶ

ꦷ

ꦸ

ꦹ

ꦺ

ꦻ

ꦼ

ꦽ

ꦾ

ꦿ

U+A9Cx

꧀

꧁

꧂

꧃

꧄

꧅

꧆

꧇

꧈

꧉

꧊

꧋

꧌

꧍

ꧏ

U+A9Dx

꧐

꧑

꧒

꧓

꧔

꧕

꧖

꧗

꧘

꧙

꧞

꧟

Notes

1.^ As of Unicode version 15.1

2.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points

References

^ Campbell, George L. Compendium of the World's Languages. Vol. 1. New York: Routledge, 2000.
^ Soemarmo, Marmo. "Javanese Script." Ohio Working Papers in Linguistics and Language Teaching 14.Winter (1995): 69-103.
^ Daniels, Peter T and William Bright. The World's Writing Systems. Ed. Peter T Daniels and William Bright. New York: Oxford University Press, 1996.

Javanese language

Overviews

Language
History
Script

Development

Old Javanese
Middle Javanese
Modern Javanese

Scripts

Kawi
Carakan
Pegon
Latin

Notable variant

Standardized	Kawi Modern Standard Javanese
Regional dialects	Arekan Malang Surabaya Bantenese Banyumasan Cirebon Mataraman Madiunan Semarangan Surakarta Yogyakarta New Caledonian Surinamese Osing Tenggerese

Letters of the Aksara Jawa
Nglegena consonants	Ha (ꦲ) Na (ꦤ) Ca (ꦕ) Ra (ꦫ) Ka (ꦏ) Da (ꦢ) Ta (ꦠ) Sa (ꦱ) Wa (ꦮ) La (ꦭ) Pa (ꦥ) Dha (ꦢ) Ja (ꦗ) Ya (ꦪ) Nya (ꦚ) Ma (ꦩ) Ga (ꦒ) Ba (ꦧ) Tha (ꦛ) Nga (ꦔ)
Murda consonants	Ka murda (ꦑ) Ga murda (ꦓ) Na murda (ꦟ) Ta murda (ꦡ) Pa murda (ꦦ) Ba murda (ꦨ) Sa murda (ꦯ) Seldom used: Ca murda (ꦖ) Nya murda (ꦘ)
Extended consonants	Often used: Pa cerek (ꦉ) Nga lelet (ꦊ) Seldom used: Nga lelet Raswadi (ꦋ) Ra agung (ꦬ) Ka sasak (ꦐ) Ja mahaprana (ꦙ) Tha mahaprana (ꦜ) Dha mahaprana (ꦞ) Da mahaprana (ꦣ) Sa mahaprana (ꦰ)
Final and Medial Consonants	Cecak (ꦁ) Layar (ꦂ) Wignyan/visarga (ꦃ) Cakra (ꦿ) Cakra keret (ꦽ) Pengkal (ꦾ) Pangkon/virama (꧀)
Vowels	Wulu (ꦶ) Suku (ꦸ) Pepet (ꦼ) Taling (ꦺ) Tarung (ꦴ) Tolong (ꦵ) Dirga mure (ꦻ) Wulu melik (ꦷ) Suku mendut (ꦹ) Foreign: A (ꦄ) I (ꦆ) U (ꦈ) E (ꦌ) Ai (ꦍ) O (ꦎ)
Numbers	0 (꧐) 1 (꧑) 2 (꧒) 3 (꧓) 4 (꧔) 5 (꧕) 6 (꧖) 7 (꧗) 8 (꧘) 9 (꧙) Pada pangkat (꧇)
Punctuations	Pada lingsa (꧈) Pada lungsi (꧉) Pada adeg (꧊) Pada adeg-adeg (꧋) Pada piseleh (꧌ and ꧍) Pada luhur (꧅) Pada madya (꧄) Pada andhap (꧃) Pada tirta tumetes (꧞) Pada isen-isen (꧟) Pada windu (꧆) Pangrangkep (ꧏ) Cecak telu (꦳) Panyangga (ꦀ) Rerenggan (꧁ and ꧂)