SS 1

Motor vehicle
SS 1
1935 Airline Saloon
Overview
Manufacturer
  • 1931–1934 Swallow Coachbuilding Company
  • 1934–1936 SS Cars Limited
Production1931–1936
Body and chassis
Classsports saloon
Body styleIn order of introduction —
2-door 4-seater:
  • fixed head coupé
  • tourer
  • sports saloon
  • Airline sports saloon
  • drophead coupé
Layoutfront engine rear wheel drive
RelatedStandard Flying Sixteen/Twenty
Chronology
PredecessorSwallow bodied Standard Fifteen
Successor4/5-seater SS Jaguar 2½ litre

The SS 1 (the top of its radiator says 'SS One') is a British two-door sports saloon and tourer built by Swallow Coachbuilding Company in Foleshill, Coventry, England. It was first presented to the public at the 1931 London Motor Show.[1] In slightly modified form, it went on to be manufactured between 1932 and 1936,[2][3] during which time 148 cars were built.

The Company

Walmsley Lyons and Co, as SS Cars Limited, purchased Swallow at the end of July 1934. In 1945 SS Cars changed its name to Jaguar Cars Limited.

The Car

The SS 1 was noted for its apparent value for money and its attractive appearance, rather than its performance. From 1932 until 1934 it used either a 15HP six-cylinder side-valve Standard engine of 2,054 cc with 48 bhp (36 kW) or a 20HP, 2,552 cc 62 bhp (46 kW) version. The two engines were enlarged to 2,143 cc and 53 bhp (40 kW) or 2,663 cc and 68 bhp (51 kW) respectively for the 1934 to 1936 models. The chassis was also made by Standard and was changed to underslung suspension in 1933. With a top speed of 75 mph (121 km/h), the cars were remarkable for their styling and low cost rather than their performance. In 1932 the basic coupé cost £310. Just over 4,200 cars were made.

Developments

The car was initially supplied as a four-seater fixed head coupé. In 1933 a tourer was launched. For 1934 the chassis was modified to give a wider track and better front footwells. The gearbox also gained synchromesh. In 1934 a saloon version and in 1935 an Airline coupé and drophead coupé were added to the range.

Specifications

The car was 15 feet 6 inches (4,720 mm) long and 5 feet 3+12 inches (1,613 mm) wide and typically weighed around 2,300 lb (1,040 kg). The width increased to 5 feet 5+12 inches (1,664 mm) in 1934.

Pictures

  • Radiator badge
    Radiator badge
  • Instrument panel of a 1936 tourer
    Instrument panel of a 1936 tourer
  • 1933 four-seater fixed-head coupé
    1933 four-seater fixed-head coupé
  • 1933 four-seater sports saloon
    1933 four-seater sports saloon
  • 1933 16hp Tourer
    1933 16hp Tourer
  • 1935 Airline sports saloon
    1935 Airline sports saloon
  • 1936 Tourer
    1936 Tourer
  • 1936 Tourer (rear)
    1936 Tourer (rear)

References

  1. ^ "The Lyons share – interview with WL". Motor. 19 February 1972. pp. 18–21.
  2. ^ 1934 Jaguar SS1 Bonhams- The December sale 2015 www.classicdriver.com, accessed 5 October 2019
  3. ^ Cliff Chambers/ Ellen Dewar: SS1 Saloon Review 08.10.2017 www.tradeuniquecars.com.au,, accessed 5 October 2019

External links

  • SS 1 fixed head coupé sales brochure
  • instruction leaflet for the R.A.G. carburetter as used on all SS cars with the original side valve Standard engines
  • v
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SS Cars Ltd / Jaguar Cars timeline, 1930s–1970s—next »
Type 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s
4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Sports SS 90 SS 100 Production interrupted by World War II XK120 XK140 XK150 E-Type S1 E-Type S2 E-Type S3 XJ-S
Saloon SS 1 / SS 2 Mark 1 Mark 2, 240, 340
SS 1½ litre Jaguar 1½ litre S-Type XJ-C
SS 2½ litre Jaguar 2½ litre 420 XJ6 S1 XJ6 S2
SS 3½ litre Jaguar 3½ litre Mk V Mk VII Mk VIII Mk IX Mk X 420G XJ12 S1 XJ12 S2
Sports XKSS
Racing C-Type D-Type E-Type XJ13 XJ-C XJ41 / XJ42
Ownership Independent (SS Cars Ltd) Independent (renamed Jaguar Cars) BMH British Leyland