RAB21

Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens


RAB21
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
List of PDB id codes

1YZT, 1YZU, 1Z08, 1Z0I, 2OT3

Identifiers
AliasesRAB21, member RAS oncogene family
External IDsOMIM: 612398; MGI: 894308; HomoloGene: 8991; GeneCards: RAB21; OMA:RAB21 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 12 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 12 (human)[1]
Chromosome 12 (human)
Genomic location for RAB21
Genomic location for RAB21
Band12q21.1Start71,754,863 bp[1]
End71,800,286 bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 10 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 10 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 10 (mouse)
Genomic location for RAB21
Genomic location for RAB21
Band10|10 D2Start115,122,989 bp[2]
End115,151,499 bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • Skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis

  • right ventricle

  • biceps brachii

  • gastrocnemius muscle

  • Skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii

  • Achilles tendon

  • amniotic fluid

  • glutes

  • popliteal artery

  • tibial arteries
Top expressed in
  • aortic valve

  • ascending aorta

  • supraoptic nucleus

  • decidua

  • dorsomedial hypothalamic nucleus

  • primary oocyte

  • gastrula

  • granulocyte

  • endothelial cell of lymphatic vessel

  • mammillary body
More reference expression data
BioGPS


More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
  • nucleotide binding
  • GDP binding
  • GTP binding
  • protein binding
  • GTPase activity
Cellular component
  • endosome
  • Golgi apparatus
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • membrane
  • focal adhesion
  • vesicle membrane
  • Golgi membrane
  • Golgi cisterna membrane
  • trans-Golgi network
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • neuron projection
  • cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane
  • cytoplasmic side of early endosome membrane
  • cleavage furrow
  • extracellular exosome
  • cytoplasmic vesicle membrane
  • cytoplasmic vesicle
  • axon cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • early endosome membrane
  • early endosome
  • synapse
Biological process
  • positive regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis
  • regulation of axon extension
  • anterograde axonal transport
  • regulation of exocytosis
  • positive regulation of dendrite morphogenesis
  • protein transport
  • positive regulation of early endosome to late endosome transport
  • transport
  • intracellular protein transport
  • Rab protein signal transduction
  • signal transduction
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

23011

216344

Ensembl

ENSG00000080371

ENSMUSG00000020132

UniProt

Q9UL25

P35282

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_014999

NM_024454

RefSeq (protein)

NP_055814

NP_077774

Location (UCSC)Chr 12: 71.75 – 71.8 MbChr 10: 115.12 – 115.15 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Ras-related protein Rab-21 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB21 gene.[5][6][7][8]


References

  1. ^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000080371 – Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000020132 – Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^ "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^ Opdam FJ, Kamps G, Croes H, van Bokhoven H, Ginsel LA, Fransen JA (Oct 2000). "Expression of Rab small GTPases in epithelial Caco-2 cells: Rab21 is an apically located GTP-binding protein in polarised intestinal epithelial cells". Eur J Cell Biol. 79 (5): 308–16. doi:10.1078/S0171-9335(04)70034-5. PMID 10887961.
  6. ^ Pereira-Leal JB, Seabra MC (Nov 2001). "Evolution of the Rab family of small GTP-binding proteins". J Mol Biol. 313 (4): 889–901. doi:10.1006/jmbi.2001.5072. PMID 11697911.
  7. ^ Pellinen T, Arjonen A, Vuoriluoto K, Kallio K, Fransen JA, Ivaska J (Jun 2006). "Small GTPase Rab21 regulates cell adhesion and controls endosomal traffic of beta1-integrins". J Cell Biol. 173 (5): 767–80. doi:10.1083/jcb.200509019. PMC 2063892. PMID 16754960.
  8. ^ "Entrez Gene: RAB21 RAB21, member RAS oncogene family".

Further reading

  • Nagase T, Miyajima N, Tanaka A, et al. (1995). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. III. The coding sequences of 40 new genes (KIAA0081-KIAA0120) deduced by analysis of cDNA clones from human cell line KG-1". DNA Res. 2 (1): 37–43. doi:10.1093/dnares/2.1.37. PMID 7788527.
  • Bao S, Zhu J, Garvey WT (1999). "Cloning of Rab GTPases expressed in human skeletal muscle: studies in insulin-resistant subjects". Horm. Metab. Res. 30 (11): 656–62. doi:10.1055/s-2007-978953. PMID 9918381. S2CID 23540699.
  • Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA (2001). "DNA cloning using in vitro site-specific recombination". Genome Res. 10 (11): 1788–95. doi:10.1101/gr.143000. PMC 310948. PMID 11076863.
  • Simpson JC, Wellenreuther R, Poustka A, et al. (2001). "Systematic subcellular localization of novel proteins identified by large-scale cDNA sequencing". EMBO Rep. 1 (3): 287–92. doi:10.1093/embo-reports/kvd058. PMC 1083732. PMID 11256614.
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9916899M. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
  • Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
  • Wiemann S, Arlt D, Huber W, et al. (2004). "From ORFeome to biology: a functional genomics pipeline". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2136–44. doi:10.1101/gr.2576704. PMC 528930. PMID 15489336.
  • Mehrle A, Rosenfelder H, Schupp I, et al. (2006). "The LIFEdb database in 2006". Nucleic Acids Res. 34 (Database issue): D415–8. doi:10.1093/nar/gkj139. PMC 1347501. PMID 16381901.
  • v
  • t
  • e
  • 1yzt: GppNHp-Bound Rab21 GTPase at 2.05 A Resolution
    1yzt: GppNHp-Bound Rab21 GTPase at 2.05 A Resolution
  • 1yzu: GppNHp-Bound Rab21 GTPase at 2.50 A Resolution
    1yzu: GppNHp-Bound Rab21 GTPase at 2.50 A Resolution
  • 1z08: GppNHp-Bound Rab21 Q53G mutant GTPase
    1z08: GppNHp-Bound Rab21 Q53G mutant GTPase
  • 1z0i: GDP-Bound Rab21 GTPase
    1z0i: GDP-Bound Rab21 GTPase
  • 2ot3: Crystal structure of rabex-5 VPS9 domain in complex with nucleotide free RAB21
    2ot3: Crystal structure of rabex-5 VPS9 domain in complex with nucleotide free RAB21


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