Macau Security Force
Macau Security Force | |||||||||||
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Chinese name | |||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 澳門保安部隊 | ||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 澳门保安部队 | ||||||||||
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Portuguese name | |||||||||||
Portuguese | Forças de Segurança de Macau | ||||||||||
The Macau Security Force (Chinese: 澳門保安部隊,[1] Portuguese: Forças de Segurança de Macau)[2] is Macau's public security body under the Secretariat for Security, responsible for handling government activities ranging from law enforcement to public safety.
History
In 1975, the MSF was created to take the place of the Macau Independent Territorial Command, which was in charge of Portuguese military forces involved in the colony's national security.[3] Portuguese military involvement ended in 1995 and were replaced by Macanese officers recruited to the MSF.[3]
On December 20, 1999, the various police force branches of Macau (Security Forces of Macau and Judiciary Police), under the jurisdiction of Security and Justice departments (except the customs police, who were reassigned to the Financial Service Department) were assigned to the MSF, under the supervision of the secretary of security (security department). At the time of the handover of Macau to the People's Republic of China, plans were in place to modernize the police force with the goal of better positioning the force to combat organized crime and to stop illegal immigration.[citation needed]
On October 15, 2019, the MSF's Discipline Supervision Committee was given the power to investigate complaints made towards anyone working under the MSF.[4]
Structure
The MSF has the following organizations under its command:[4][5]
- Public Security Forces Affairs Bureau (DSFSM)
- Unitary Police Service (SPU)
- Public Security Police Force of Macau (PSP)
- Judiciary Police (PJ)
- Correctional Services Bureau (DSC)
- Fire Services Bureau (CB)
- Macau Customs Service
- Academy of Public Security Forces
Academy of Public Security Forces
Escola Superior das Forças de Segurança de Macau 澳門保安部隊高等學校 | |
Type | Public |
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Established | 1976; 48 years ago (1976) |
Location | Macau |
MSF Joint Center of Instruction was created in 1976 to attract membership from the public. The current training school was created in 1988 to provide higher level of training.[citation needed]
See also
References
- ^ "NEWS GOV-MO: 招考第29屆澳門保安部隊保安學員培訓課程之延期開課". News.gov.mo. Retrieved 2022-03-21.
- ^ 27 Fev 2020 (2020-02-27). "Forças de segurança | Sulu Sou quer iguais compensações por turnos – Hoje Macau". Hojemacau.com.mo. Retrieved 2022-03-21.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ a b "História".
- ^ a b "Security forces discipline supervision committee gets more powers | Macau News". macaunews.mo. Archived from the original on 2019-10-22.
- ^ "Macau Public Security Forces Affairs Bureau to be restructured, expanded | Macau News". macaunews.mo. Archived from the original on 2018-11-07.
External links
- FSM Website (in Portuguese)
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- Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
- National Security Commission
- Central Military Commission
- United Front Work Department
- State Council
- Ministry of State Security
- Ministry of Public Security
- National Defense Mobilization Commission
- Ministry of National Defense
- Taiwan Affairs Office
- Supervisory Commissions
- People's Police
- Public Security PP
- provincial Public Security Departments
- city/county Public Security Bureaus
- Internet police
- Immigration
- provincial Public Security Departments
- State Security PP
- Judicial Administrative PP
- People's Courts Judicial Police
- People's Procuratorates Judicial Police
- Public Security PP
- People's Armed Police
- Customs
- State Secrets Protection
- Cyberspace Admin
- Urban Admin
- Office for Safeguarding National Security of the CPG in the HKSAR
- Committee for Safeguarding National Security of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region
- PLA Hong Kong Garrison
- Independent Commission Against Corruption
- Hong Kong Disciplined Services
- Police
- Fire
- Correction
- Customs
- Immigration
- PLA Macau Garrison
- Commission Against Corruption
- Macau Security Force
- Unitary Police Service [zh]
- Public Security Police (including Migration Service)
- Judiciary Police [zh]
- Fire Services Bureau
- Correctional Services Bureau
- Macau Customs Service [zh]
- Unitary Police Service [zh]
- Campaign to Suppress Counterrevolutionaries (1950–53)
- Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns (1951–52)
- Sufan movement (1955–57)
- Anti-Rightist Campaign (1957–59)
- Red August (1966)
- Shadian incident (1975)
- 1983 "Strike Hard" Anti-crime Campaign (1983–87)
- Persecution of Falun Gong (1999)
- 6521 Project (2009)
- Anti-corruption campaign (2012–)
- Strike Hard Campaign Against Violent Terrorism (2014–)
- Operation Fox Hunt (2014–)
- 709 crackdown (2015)
- Abroad
- Information operations and information warfare
- United States
- 2011 crackdown
- 610 Office
- Black jails
- Capital punishment
- Censorship
- Central Case Examination Group
- Civil Servant-Family Pair Up
- Death sentence with reprieve
- Great Cannon
- Grid-style social management
- Hong Kong national security law
- Human rights
- Internet censorship
- Inciting subversion of state power
- Judicial system
- Judiciary of Hong Kong
- Judiciary of Macau
- Laogai
- Life imprisonment
- Penal system
- PLA Unit 61398
- Political offences
- Picking quarrels and provoking trouble
- Re-education through labor
- Residential Surveillance at a Designated Location
- Soft detention
- Shuanggui
- Two-faced person
- Persecution of Uyghurs in China
- Xinjiang internment camps
- Holistic security concept
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