List of equipment of the United States Air Force

The equipment of the United States Air Force can be subdivided into: aircraft, ammunition, weapons, and ground vehicles.[1]

Munitions

Name Type Versions Picture
Missiles
AGM-114 Air-to-surface
AGM-65 Air-to-surface
AGM-86 Air-to-surface cruise missile
AGM-88 Air-to-surface anti-radiation missile
AGM-154 Glide bomb
AGM-158 Air-to-surface cruise missile
AIM-7 Medium-range air-to-air missile
AIM-9 Short-range air-to-air missile
AIM-120 Medium-range air-to-air missile
LGM-30 Intercontinental ballistic missile
Bombs
B61 Thermonuclear bomb
B83 Thermonuclear bomb
BLU-109 Bunker buster
BLU-116 Bunker buster
CBU-87 Cluster bomb
CBU-89 Cluster bomb
CBU-97 Cluster bomb
GBU-10 Laser-guided bomb
GBU-12 Laser-guided bomb
GBU-15 Television guidance - Infrared homing
GBU-24 Laser-guided bomb
GBU-27 Laser-guided bomb
GBU-28 Laser-guided bomb
Mk-82 General-purpose bomb
Mk-84 General-purpose bomb

Weapons

Name Type Versions Picture Ammunition Used by
Mounted Weapons
GAU-8 Avenger Seven-barrelled Rotary cannon 30 mm A-10/OA-10 Thunderbolt II
GAU-22/A Four-barrelled Rotary cannon 25 mm F-35 Lightning II
M61 Six-barrelled Rotary cannon
20 mm F-15 Eagle
F-16 Fighting Falcon
F-22 Raptor
B-52 Stratofortress
GAU-23/A Chain gun autocannon 30 mm AC-130
M102 Howitzer 105 mm AC-130
GAU-16 12.7 mm UH-1 Iroquois
GAU-17 Six-barrelled Minigun/Rotary machine gun
7.62 mm HH-60 Pave Hawk
UH-1 Iroquois
M240 Mounted
7.62 mm UH-1 Iroquois
Guns
Beretta M9 Pistol
9×19mm Parabellum
M11 pistol Pistol
9×19mm Parabellum
M18 pistol Pistol
9×19mm Parabellum
M4/M4A1 Assault rifle, Carbine
5.56×45mm NATO
M16A2 rifle Assault Rifle
5.56×45mm NATO
MP5 submachine gun Submachine gun
Multiple (9×19mm Parabellum, 10mm Auto MP5/10, or .40 S&W M5/40)
M249 machine gun Light machine gun, Squad automatic weapon
5.56×45mm NATO
M240 machine gun General purpose medium machine gun
7.62×51mm NATO
M2 machine gun Heavy machine gun
.50 BMG
M82 Anti materiel sniper rifle .50 BMG

Vehicles

Aircraft

Aircraft Manufacturer Origin Propulsion Role Control Introduced/IOC Inventory Notes
A-10C Thunderbolt II Fairchild Republic USA Jet CAS / Attack Manned 2007 (A-10C)[2] 270[3]
A-29C Super Tucano Sierra Nevada Corporation[4] Brazil Jet CAS / Attack Manned 3[3] Operated by Air Force Special Operations Command. Delivered in 2021. Planned to divest.[4]
AC-130J Ghostrider Lockheed USA Propeller CAS / Attack Manned 2017 (AC-130J)[5] 31[6] Final aircraft delivered in 2022.[6]
B-1B Lancer Rockwell International USA Jet Bomber Manned 1986[7] 42[3] Long-range conventional bomber. Employs variable-sweep wing design. To be replaced by the B-21 Raider around 2032.[7]
B-2A Spirit Northrop Grumman USA Jet Bomber Manned 1997[7] 17[3] Stealth long-range nuclear-capable heavy bomber. To be replaced by the B-21 Raider around 2032.[7]
B-21 Raider Northrop Grumman USA Jet Bomber Manned 1[8] Stealth long-range nuclear-capable heavy bomber. The first B-21 test aircraft made its maiden flight in November 2023.[9] To replace the B-2 Spirit and B-1 Lancer around 2032.[8]
B-52H Stratofortress Boeing USA Jet Bomber Manned 1961 (B-52H)[8] 76[10] Currently undergoing re-engining. Expected to serve into the 2050s.[8]
C-5M Super Galaxy Lockheed USA Jet Strategic airlifter Manned 2014 (C-5M)[11] 52[3]
C-12C/D/H/J Huron Beechcraft USA Propeller Transport Manned c. 1974[11] 23[3] 32 aircraft are used for reconnaissance
C-130H Hercules Lockheed Martin USA Propeller Tactical airlifter Manned c. 1974[12] 158[3]
C-130J Super Hercules/J-30 Super Hercules Lockheed Martin USA Propeller Tactical airlifter Manned 2006[12] 172[3]
C-146A Wolfhound[13] Fairchild-Dornier Germany Propeller Transport Manned c. 2011[5] 20[3] Delivered 2011–2017.[5] Flown with the 524th Special Operations Squadron[14]
C-147A De Havilland Canada Canada Propeller Transport Manned For the U.S. Army Parachute Team[15]
C-17A Globemaster III McDonnell Douglas/Boeing USA Jet Strategic airlifter Manned 1995[16] 228[3] Were produced by McDonnell-Douglas prior to the merger with Boeing.
C-20H Gulfstream USA Jet Manned 1[17]
C-21A Learjet 35 Learjet USA Jet VIP transport Manned 1984[16] 19[3]
C-32A/B Air Force Two Boeing USA Jet VIP transport Manned 1998[18] 4/2[17]
C-37A/B Gulfstream V Gulfstream USA Jet VIP transport Manned 1998[18] 16[17]
C-40B/C Boeing USA Jet VIP transport Manned 2003[18] 11[17]
CN-235 CASA Spain Propeller Reconnaissance Manned 1988 5[3] Flown with the 427th Special Operations Squadron
CV-22B Osprey Bell, Boeing USA Tiltrotor CSAR / transport Manned 2006[19] 52[3] 2 on order[20]
E-3B/C/G Sentry (AWACS) Boeing USA Jet AWACS Manned 1977; 2014 (Block 40/45)[21] 21[3]
E-4B (NAOC) Boeing USA Jet Command and control Manned 1978 (E-4B)[22] 4[3] Assigned to the 595th Command and Control Group
E-8C Joint STARS Northrop Grumman USA Jet Command and control Manned 1997[22] 12[17] E-8C, 1 TE-8A
E-9A Widget De Havilland Canada Canada Propeller Surveillance Manned 1988[22] 2[17] Military surveillance version of the DHC-8-100, used for missile range control
E-11A (BACN)[23] Northrop Grumman USA / Canada Jet Command and control / BACN Manned c. 2011[24] 11[3] 1 ordered[20]
EA-37B Compass Call Gulfstream USA Jet Radar jamming / PSYOP Manned 2026[24] 1[25] 2 ordered[20] Replacement for EC-130H Compass Call.[25]
EC-130H Compass Call Lockheed Martin USA Propeller Radar jamming / PSYOP Manned 1983; Block 35, 2011[26] 5[25] To be replaced by EA-37B Compass Call.[25]
EC-130J Super-J Lockheed Martin USA Propeller Radar jamming / PSYOP Manned 2004[19] 7[3] All Commando Solos retired. Super-J's to be replaced by MC-130s.[19]
F-117 Nighthawk Lockheed USA Jet Aggressor aircraft/research and development Manned 1983[4] 4[3]
F-15C/D Eagle McDonnell Douglas USA Jet Air superiority Manned 1979 (F-15C/D)[27] 149[28] 18 D variants[3] are used for training. To be retired by 2030.
F-15E Strike Eagle McDonnell Douglas/Boeing USA Jet Multirole, primarily strike Manned 1989[27] 218[29]
F-15EX Eagle II McDonnell Douglas/Boeing USA Jet Multirole, primarily strike Manned 2024 (planned)[30] 4[31] F-15C/D Eagle replacement.[32]
F-16C/D Fighting Falcon General Dynamics USA Jet Multirole Manned 1981 (Block 25-32); 1989 (Block 40/42); 1994 (Block 50/52)[33] 875[3]
F-22A Raptor Lockheed Martin USA Jet Air superiority Manned 2005[34] 195 Stealth capable aircraft. To be replaced by NGAD
F-35A Lightning II Lockheed Martin USA Jet Multirole Manned 2016[34] 363[3] 7 on order[20]
HC-130J Combat King II Lockheed Martin USA Propeller Search and rescue Manned 2013[35] 40[3]
HH-60G/U Pave Hawk Sikorsky USA Helicopter CSAR Manned 1982[36] 77[17] To be replaced by the HH-60W Jolly Green II
HH-60W Jolly Green II Sikorsky USA Helicopter CSAR Manned 2022[36] 24[17] To replace the HH-60G/U Pave Hawk. 85 planned.[36]
KC-10A Extender McDonnell Douglas USA Jet Aerial refueling Manned 1982[37] 20[3] Last combat mission flown in 2023. Retirement scheduled for 2024.[38]
KC-135R/T Stratotanker Boeing USA Jet Aerial refueling Manned 1957[11] 377[3]
KC-46A Pegasus Boeing USA Jet Aerial refueling Manned FY24 (planned)[37] 72[3] 48 on order[20]
LC-130H Hercules Lockheed Martin USA Propeller Cargo aircraft Manned c. 1984[39] 10[40] Assigned to 109th Airlift Wing
MC-12W Liberty Beechcraft USA Propeller Multi-mission/Special Operations Manned 2009[19] 36[3] To be replaced by AT-802U Sky Warden[26]
MC-130J Commando II Lockheed Martin USA Propeller Multi-mission/Special Operations Manned 2012[41] 57[3]
MH-139A Grey Wolf AgustaWestland Utility helicopter Manned 2023 (planned)[42] 4[3] 13 on order
MQ-9A Reaper General Atomics USA Propeller Multi-mission[43] Unmanned 2007, 2015 (ER)[44] 338[17]
BQM-167 Skeeter Composite Engineering Jet Target drone Unmanned 2008[44] 37[44] Subscale aerial target[44]
P-9A Pale Ale Bombardier Canada Propeller Manned Maritime patrol 3[17] Government-owned contractor-operated fleet tasked with monitoring drug trafficking.[26]
QF-16A/C Boeing USA Jet Target drone[45] Manned/Unmanned[45] 2016[45] 74[17] Conversion of an F-16 Fighting Falcon to full-scale aerial target. Final deliveries will take place 2024–2025.[45]
RC-135S/U/V/W Cobra Ball/Combat Sent/Rivet Joint Boeing USA Jet Reconnaissance / ELINT / surveillance Manned 1972 22[3]
RQ-170 Sentinel Lockheed Martin USA Jet Multi-Mission Unmanned 2007[citation needed]
RQ-20 Puma AeroVironment USA Propeller Patrol Unmanned 2008
RQ-4B Global Hawk Northrop Grumman USA Jet ISTAR Unmanned 2011 (Block 30), 2016 (Block 40)[44] 9[46]
T-1A Jayhawk Raytheon USA Jet Trainer Manned 1993[42] 131[3] Multi-engine trainer
T-38A/C/AT-38B Talon Northrop USA Jet Trainer Manned 1961[47] 497[3]
T-41D Mescalero Cessna USA Propeller Basic trainer Manned 1964 4[17]
T-51A Cessna Cessna USA Propeller Basic trainer Manned 1957 3[17]
T-53A Kadet II Cirrus USA Propeller Basic trainer Manned 1995 25[3] USAFA flight training aircraft
T-6A Texan II Raytheon/Beechcraft USA Propeller Trainer Manned 2000[48] 444[3]
T-7 Red Hawk Boeing / Saab USA Jet Trainer Manned 2026 (planned)[48] 1[3] Replacement for the T-38 Talon. 4 on order.[20]
TC-135S/W Boeing USA Jet Trainer Manned 1961 3[3]
TE-8A Joint STARS Northrop Grumman USA Jet Trainer Manned 1991 1[3]
TH-1H Iroquois Bell USA Helicopter Trainer Manned c. 2009[42] 39[3] Light lift training helicopter[42]
TU-2S Dragon Lady Lockheed USA Jet Conversion trainer Manned 4[3]
U-2S Dragon Lady Lockheed USA Jet Reconnaissance Manned c. 1981 (U-2R)[49] 26[3]
U-28A Draco Pilatus Switzerland Propeller Utility Manned 1991 12[3] Used for reconnaissance. To be replaced in SOCOM by the OA-1K Sky Warden.[50]
UH-1N Twin Huey Bell USA Helicopter Utility Manned 1970[42] 64[3] Light lift helicopter. To be replaced by the MH-139 Grey Wolf.[42]
UV-18B Twin Otter De Havilland Canada Canada Propeller Utility Manned 1988 1[3] USAFA parachute training aircraft
VC-25A Air Force One Boeing USA Jet VIP transport Manned 1990[39] 2[17] Presidential Transport, operated by 89th Airlift Wing[51]
WC-130J Hercules Lockheed Martin USA Propeller Weather reconnaissance Manned 2006[49] 10[17] Assigned to 403d Wing
WC-135R Constant Phoenix Boeing USA Jet Atmospheric research Manned 2022 (WC-135R)[35] 3[17]
X-62 VISTA General Dynamics USA Jet In-flight simulator[47] Manned 1992[47] 1[47] A highly modified version of the F-16D used by the U.S. Air Force Test Pilot School[47]

Ground vehicles

Name Type Versions Quantity Picture
Humvee Armored car ?
R-5 Refueler Aircraft refueling vehicle ?
R-9 Refueler Aircraft refueling vehicle ?
R-11 Refueler Aircraft refueling vehicle ?
C300 Ground refuel vehicle ?

Attire

Current attire[52]
Type Name Pattern Full pattern Notes
Camouflage pattern Army Combat Uniform Operational Camouflage Pattern (OCP) Airman Battle Uniform phased out April 2021[53]
Flight suit Pilots, air crews and missile crews wear olive green or desert tan one-piece flight suits made of Nomex for fire protection.
Physical Training Uniform Consists of shorts, T-shirt, jacket and pants.
Service dress uniform Consists of a three-button coat, similar to that of a men's "sport jacket" (with silver "U.S." pins on the lapels), matching trousers, and either a service cap or flight cap, all in Shade 1620, "Air Force Blue" (a darker purplish-blue). This is worn with a light blue shirt (Shade 1550) and Shade 1620 herringbone patterned necktie. Enlisted members wear sleeve insignia on both the jacket and shirt, while officers wear metal rank insignia pinned onto the coat, and Air Force Blue slide-on epaulet loops on the shirt.
Mess dress Consists of a dark blue mess jacket and matching trousers with antiqued silver buttons, miniature medals, blue bow-tie and cummerbund, and shoulder boards and silver wrist braids for officers. When wearing the blue tie and cummerbund, the uniform is considered equivalent to black-tie formal wear. For white-tie occasions, a white bow-tie and waistcoat are worn.

Other equipment

See also

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Equipment of the United States Air Force.

References

  1. ^ "USAF Fact Sheets".
  2. ^ Church 2023, p. 122.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap Flight Global 2023, p. 33.
  4. ^ a b c Church 2023, p. 126.
  5. ^ a b c Church 2023, p. 127.
  6. ^ a b Premo, Capt. Alicia (3 November 2022). "AFSOC receives final AC-130J". U.S. Air Force. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
  7. ^ a b c d Church 2023, p. 119.
  8. ^ a b c d Church 2023, p. 120.
  9. ^ Gordon, Chris (10 November 2023). "New B-21 Bomber Takes First Flight". Air & Space Forces Magazine. Air & Space Forces Association. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
  10. ^ Losey, Stephen (12 February 2024). "The new B-52: How the Air Force is prepping to fly century-old bombers". Defense News. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
  11. ^ a b c Church 2023, p. 138.
  12. ^ a b Church 2023, p. 142.
  13. ^ C-146A Wolfhound Archived 16 April 2014 at the Wayback Machine af.mil
  14. ^ "524th Special Operations Squadron | 524th SOS". Airforce.americanspecialops.com. Archived from the original on 8 June 2013. Retrieved 2013-03-03.
  15. ^ "The Golden Knights". recruiting.army.mil. Retrieved 20 April 2024.
  16. ^ a b Church 2023, p. 140.
  17. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "2023 USAF & USSF Almanac: Equipment". Air & Space Forces Magazine. 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
  18. ^ a b c Church 2023, p. 141.
  19. ^ a b c d Church 2023, p. 128.
  20. ^ a b c d e f Flight Global 2023, p. 33-34.
  21. ^ Church 2023, p. 130.
  22. ^ a b c Church 2023, p. 131.
  23. ^ Tamir Eshel (2011-09-21). "U.S. Air Force Extends BACN Com-Relay Biz Jets Operations in Kandahar". defense-update.com. Archived from the original on 19 January 2015. Retrieved 19 January 2015.
  24. ^ a b Church 2023, p. 132.
  25. ^ a b c d Mabeus-Brown, Courtney (22 March 2024). "Air Force to add 5 new Compass Call electronic-attack planes in 2025". Air Force Times. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
  26. ^ a b c Church 2023, p. 133.
  27. ^ a b Church 2023, p. 123.
  28. ^ "Defense bill would let Air Force retire A-10s, F-15s — but not F-22s". defensenews.com. 7 December 2023.
  29. ^ By Brian W. Everstine (2021-05-23). "F-35 Is Now the Air Force's Second-Largest Fighter Fleet". Air Force Magazine. Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
  30. ^ Tirpak, John (4 October 2023). "New Acquisition Report: F-15EX Unit Cost Will Be $94 Million". Air & Space Forces Magazine. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  31. ^ Tirpak, John (2 January 2024). "New F-15EX Fighters—Nos. 3 and 4—Arrive at Eglin for Testing". Air & Space Forces Magazine. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
  32. ^ Tirpak, John (4 October 2023). "New Acquisition Report: F-15EX Unit Cost Will Be $94 Million". Air & Space Forces Magazine. Retrieved 3 May 2024.
  33. ^ Church 2023, p. 124.
  34. ^ a b Church 2023, p. 125.
  35. ^ a b Church 2023, p. 136.
  36. ^ a b c Church 2023, p. 144.
  37. ^ a b Church 2023, p. 137.
  38. ^ Cohen, Rachel (6 October 2023). "KC-10 tanker flies last combat mission as retirement looms". Air Force Times. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
  39. ^ a b Church 2023, p. 143.
  40. ^ Finnerty2024-03-22T21:30:00+00:00, Ryan. "US lawmakers call for recapitalisation of LC-130 Arctic transport fleet". Flight Global. Retrieved 2 April 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  41. ^ Church 2023, p. 129.
  42. ^ a b c d e f Church 2023, p. 145.
  43. ^ "MQ-9 Reaper". af.mil. Archived from the original on 8 June 2018. Retrieved 6 June 2018.
  44. ^ a b c d e Church 2023, p. 148.
  45. ^ a b c d Church 2023, p. 149.
  46. ^ Losey, Stephen (29 February 2024). "Northrop Grumman modifying Global Hawk drones for hypersonic tests". Defense News. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
  47. ^ a b c d e Church 2023, p. 147.
  48. ^ a b Church 2023, p. 146.
  49. ^ a b Church 2023, p. 135.
  50. ^ Hadley, Greg (19 March 2024). "SOCOM Cuts Armed Overwatch Buy from 75 to 62 Aircraft". Air & Space Forces Magazine. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
  51. ^ Shalal, Andrea (29 January 2016). "Boeing wins contract to build new Air Force One presidential jets". Reuters. Archived from the original on 26 April 2016. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
  52. ^ "USAF Dress and Appearance standards".
  53. ^ "ABU phase out guidelines".

Sources

  • 2024 World Air Forces (Report). Flight Global. 2023. Retrieved 2 April 2024.
  • Church, Aaron M. U. (2023). USAF & USSF Almanac 2023 Weapons & Platforms (PDF). Air & Space Forces Magazine (Report). Air & Space Forces Association. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
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