Kosmos 909
| Mission type | ASAT target |
|---|---|
| COSPAR ID | 1977-036A  |
| SATCAT no. | 10010 |
| Spacecraft properties | |
| Spacecraft type | Lira |
| Manufacturer | Yuzhnoye |
| Launch mass | 650 kilograms (1,430 lb) |
| Start of mission | |
| Launch date | 19 May 1977, 16:30 (1977-05-19UTC16:30Z) UTC |
| Rocket | Kosmos-3M |
| Launch site | Plesetsk 132/2 |
| Orbital parameters | |
| Reference system | Geocentric |
| Regime | Low Earth |
| Perigee altitude | 985 kilometres (612 mi) |
| Apogee altitude | 2,111 kilometres (1,312 mi) |
| Inclination | 65.9 degrees |
| Period | 117 minutes |
Kosmos 909 (Russian: Космос 909 meaning Cosmos 909) was a satellite which was used as a target for tests of anti-satellite weapons. It was launched by the Soviet Union in 1977 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme,[1] and used as a target for Kosmos 910 and Kosmos 918, as part of the Istrebitel Sputnikov programme.[2]
It was launched aboard a Kosmos-3M carrier rocket,[3] from Site 132/2 at the Plesetsk Cosmodrome. The launch occurred at 16:30 UTC on 19 May 1977.[4]
Kosmos 909 was placed into a low Earth orbit with a perigee of 985 kilometres (612 mi), an apogee of 2,111 kilometres (1,312 mi), 65.9 degrees of inclination, and an orbital period of 117 minutes.[1] Attempted interceptions by Kosmos 910 and 918 on 23 May and 17 June respectively failed, and as of 2009 Kosmos 909 remains in orbit.[2][5]
Kosmos 909 was the fifth of ten Lira satellites to be launched,[1] of which all but the first were successful. Lira was derived from the earlier DS-P1-M satellite, which it replaced.
See also
Spaceflight portal
References
- ^ a b c Wade, Mark. "DS-P1-I". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 5 January 2009. Retrieved 30 May 2009.
- ^ a b Wade, Mark. "IS-A". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 22 January 2012. Retrieved 30 May 2009.
- ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 30 May 2009.
- ^ Wade, Mark. "Kosmos 3". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 6 September 2008. Retrieved 30 May 2009.
- ^ McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 30 May 2009.
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Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme
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- #2
- Kosmos 1
- #2
- Kosmos 8
- K-40 #1
- K-40 #2
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- Kosmos 196
- Ya #1
- Kosmos 215
- Kosmos 225
- Interkosmos 2
- Kosmos 335
- Interkosmos 8
- Kosmos 93
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- Kosmos 97
- Kosmos 119
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- Kosmos 142
- Kosmos 145
- Kosmos 163
- Kosmos 197
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- Kosmos 219
- Kosmos 259
- Kosmos 261
- Kosmos 262
- Kosmos 321
- Kosmos 348
- Interkosmos 3
- Kosmos 356
- Kosmos 378
- Kosmos 426
- Interkosmos 5
- Kosmos 461
- Oreol-1
- Interkosmos 9
- Interkosmos 10
- Oreol-2
- Interkosmos 12
- Interkosmos 13
- Interkosmos 14
- Kosmos 166
- Kosmos 230
- Interkosmos 1
- Interkosmos 4
- Interkosmos 7
- Interkosmos 11
- Interkosmos 14
- Interkosmos 16
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