Francisco Dueñas
President of El Salvador four times from 1851 to 1871
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Francisco Dueñas | |
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| 6th and 11th President of El Salvador | |
| In office 26 October 1863 – 15 April 1871 Provisional: 26 October 1863 – 1 February 1865 | |
| Vice President | Gregorio Arbizú (1865–1869) José María Parrilla(1869–1871) |
| Preceded by | Gerardo Barrios |
| Succeeded by | Santiago González Portillo |
| In office 1 February 1852 – 1 February 1854 | |
| Vice President | Tomás Medina |
| Preceded by | José María San Martín |
| Succeeded by | Vicente Gómez |
| In office 13 May 1851 – 30 January 1852 | |
| Vice President | Tomás Medina |
| Preceded by | José Félix Quirós |
| Succeeded by | José María San Martín |
| In office 12 January 1851 – 1 March 1851 Provisional President | |
| Vice President | José Félix Quirós |
| Preceded by | Doroteo Vasconcelos |
| Succeeded by | José Félix Quirós |
| Vice President of El Salvador | |
| In office 1 February 1856 – 1 February 1858 | |
| President | Himself (to 12 February 1856) Rafael Campo (from 12 February 1856) |
| Preceded by | Mariano Hernández |
| Succeeded by | Joaquín Eufrasio Guzmán |
| President of the Legislative Assembly | |
| In office 27 January 1855 – 24 February 1855 | |
| Preceded by | Juan José Bonilla |
| Succeeded by | José Mariano Hernández |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 3 December 1810 San Salvador, El Salvador |
| Died | 4 March 1884(1884-03-04) (aged 73) San Francisco, United States |
| Resting place | Santa Tecla, El Salvador |
| Political party | Conservative |
| Spouse | Teresa Dárdano (m. 1866) |
| Children | 5 |
| Profession | Politician, doctor |
Francisco Dueñas Díaz (3 December 1810 – 4 March 1884) was a Salvadoran politician and member of the Conservative Party who served as President of El Salvador on four different occasions: 3 May 1851 to 30 January 1852, 1 February 1852 to 1 February 1854, 1 to 12 February 1856 in acting capacity, and 26 October 1863 to 15 April 1871.[1]
He was "an ardent defender of the clerical interests. Dueñas at one time had taken the vows as a Dominican, but when the convents were closed in 1829, he left the cloister and secured a papal dispensation." Under his leadership, "the clerical party was in the ascendancy and El Salvador experienced a far-reaching Conservative reaction."[2]
Personal life
Francisco Dueñas Díaz was born on 3 December 1810 in San Salvador, El Salvador.[1] His father was José Miguel Dueñas and his mother was Secundina Díaz.[1] He married Teresa Dárdano on 12 February 1866 and the ceremony was presided over by Bishop Tomás Pineda y Zaldaña.[1] He had five children: Francisco, Carlos, Miguel, Pablo, and Antonia.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d e "Presidentes de El Salvador – Licenciado Francisco Dueñas" [Presidents of El Salvador – Graduate Francisco Dueñas]. Casapres.gob.sv (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 2 March 2009. Retrieved 10 June 2007.
- ^ J. Lloyd Mecham, Church and State in Latin America (University of North Carolina Press, 1966), p. 324
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by José Félix Quirós (acting) | President of El Salvador 1851–1852 | Succeeded by José María San Martín (acting) |
| Preceded by José María San Martín (acting) | President of El Salvador 1852–1854 | Succeeded by Vicente Gómez (acting) |
| Preceded by | President of El Salvador 1856 (acting) | Succeeded by |
| Preceded by | President of El Salvador 1863–1871 | Succeeded by Santiago González |
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- Lindo†
- Arce†
- Marín†
- J. J. Guzmán
- D. Villacorta†
- Marín†
- J. J. Guzmán
- C. Molina†
- Arce†
- C. Molina†
- Arce†
- Palacios†
- Malespín
- Palacios†
- J. E. Guzmán
- Palacios†
- Aguilar
- Palacios†
- Aguilar
- Medina†
- Quirós†
- Vasconcelos
- R. Rodríguez†
- Vasconcelos
- Dueñas†
- Quirós†
- Dueñas
- J. M. San Martín†
- Dueñas
- V. Gómez†
- J. M. San Martín
- Dueñas†
- Campo
- Dueñas†
- Campo
- Zepeda†
- Santín
- Barrios†
- Santín
- J. E. Guzmán†
- Peralta†
- Barrios
- Dueñas
- González
- Méndez†
- González
- del Valle
- Zaldívar
- Guirola†
- Zaldívar
- Figueroa†
- Rosales†
- F. Menéndez
- C. Ezeta
- A. Ezeta†
- Gutiérrez
- Regalado
- Escalón
- Figueroa
- M. Araujo
- C. Meléndez†
- Quiñónez†
- C. Meléndez
- Quiñónez†
- J. Meléndez
- Quiñónez
- P. Romero
- A. Araujo
- Civic Directory‡
- Hernández Martínez†
- A. Menéndez†
- Hernández Martínez
- A. Menéndez†
- Aguirre†
- Castaneda
- Revolutionary Council of Government‡
- Osorio
- Lemus
- Junta of Government‡
- Civic-Military Directory‡
- Cordón†
- Rivera
- F. Sánchez
- A. Molina
- C. Romero
- † – Acting or provisional president
- ‡ – Military junta
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