Filetail catshark

Species of shark

Filetail catshark
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Subdivision: Selachimorpha
Order: Carcharhiniformes
Family: Scyliorhinidae
Genus: Parmaturus
Species:
P. xaniurus
Binomial name
Parmaturus xaniurus
(C. H. Gilbert, 1892)
Range of the filetail catshark

The filetail catshark (Parmaturus xaniurus) is an Eastern Pacific endemic deepwater catshark ranging from Oregon to the Gulf of California. Adults are epibenthic and found near areas of rocky vertical relief over soft mud bottoms on the outer continental shelf and upper slope at depths of 91 to 1,251 m, juveniles are mesopelagic, found around 500 m off the bottom in waters over 1,000 m deep. They have been seen at the Lasuen Knoll during ROV expeditions at roughly 300 m deep. Reaches a maximum size of 60 cm TL. An oviparous species, females deposit eggcases throughout the year with concentrated reproductive output July through September. There is no information available on the age and growth, longevity, fecundity, abundance or mortality of this species. It is not targeted by commercial fisheries or utilized for human consumption, but is known to be incidental catch in longline and bottom trawl fisheries, although no specific data is available.

  • Upper teeth
    Upper teeth
  • Lower teeth
    Lower teeth

References

  1. ^ Flammang, B.E., Cailliet, G.M. & Ebert, D.A. (2015). Parmaturus xaniurus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T60231A80671960.en

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Parmaturus xaniurus.
  • Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2006). "Parmaturus xaniurus" in FishBase. July 2006 version.
  • Compagno, Dando, & Fowler, Sharks, Collins Gem, HarperCollins, London 2006 ISBN 0-00-721986-5
  • https://web.archive.org/web/20120419001917/http://www.montereybayaquarium.org/animals/animaldetails.aspx?enc=Z5SIVkZ+n+XygKnuMkYzNQ
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Extant catshark species
Apristurus
  • Flatnose cat shark (A. acanutus)
  • A. albisoma
  • A. aphyodes
  • Brown catshark (A. brunneus)
  • Hoary catshark (A. canutus)
  • Flaccid catshark (A. exsanguis)
  • A. fedorovi
  • Humpback cat shark (A. gibbosus)
  • Longfin catshark (A. herklotsi)
  • Smallbelly catshark (A. indicus)
  • A. internatus
  • Broadnose catshark (A. investigatoris)
  • Japanese catshark (A. japonicus)
  • Longnose catshark (A. kampae)
  • Iceland catshark (A. laurussonii)
  • Longhead catshark (A. longicephalus)
  • Flathead catshark (A. macrorhynchus)
  • Broadmouth cat shark (A. macrostomus)
  • Ghost catshark (A. manis)
  • Black roughscale catshark (A. melanoasper)
  • Smalleye catshark (A. microps)
  • Smalldorsal cat shark (A. micropterygeus)
  • Largenose catshark (A. nasutus)
  • Smallfin catshark (A. parvipinnis)
  • A. pinguis
  • Spatulasnout catshark (A. platyrhynchus)
  • Deepwater catshark (A. profundorum)
  • Broadgill catshark (A. riveri)
  • Saldanha catshark (A. saldanha)
  • Pale catshark (A. sibogae)
  • South China catshark (A. sinensis)
  • Spongehead catshark (A. spongiceps)
  • Panama ghost catshark (A. stenseni)
Asymbolus
  • Australian spotted catshark (A. analis)
  • Blotched catshark (A. funebris)
  • Western spotted catshark (A. occiduus)
  • Pale spotted catshark (A. pallidus)
  • Dwarf catshark (A. parvus)
  • Orange spotted catshark (A. rubiginosus)
  • Variegated catshark (A. submaculatus)
  • Gulf catshark (A. vincenti)
Atelomycterus
  • Bali catshark (A. baliensis)
  • Banded sand catshark (A. fasciatus)
  • Australian marbled catshark (A. macleayi)
  • Eastern banded catshark (A. marnkalha)
  • Coral catshark (A. marmoratus)
Aulohalaelurus
  • New Caledonia catshark (A. kanakorum)
  • Australian blackspotted catshark (A. labiosus)
Bythaelurus
  • Arabian catshark (B. alcockii)
  • Dusky catshark (B. canescens)
  • Broadhead cat shark (B. clevai)
  • New Zealand catshark (B. dawsoni)
  • Bristly catshark (B. hispidus)
  • Spotless catshark (B. immaculatus)
  • Sombre catshark (B. incanus)
  • Mud catshark (B. lutarius)
Cephaloscyllium
  • Whitefin swellshark (C. albipinnum)
  • Circle-blotch pygmy swellshark (C. circulopullum)
  • Cook's swellshark (C. cooki)
  • Reticulated swellshark (C. fasciatum)
  • Formosa swellshark (C. formosanum)
  • Australian reticulate swellshark (C. hicosellum)
  • Draughtsboard shark (C. isabellum)
  • Australian swellshark (C. laticeps)
  • Spotted swellshark (C. maculatum)
  • Leopard-spotted swellshark (C. pardelotum)
  • Painted swellshark (C. pictum)
  • Sarawak pygmy swellshark (C. sarawakensis)
  • Flagtail swellshark (C. signourum)
  • Indian swellshark (C. silasi)
  • Speckled swellshark (C. speccum)
  • Balloon shark (C. sufflans)
  • Blotchy swell shark (C. umbratile)
  • Saddled swellshark (C. variegatum)
  • Swellshark (C. ventriosum)
  • Narrowbar swellshark (C. zebrum)
Cephalurus
  • Lollipop catshark (C. cephalus)
Figaro
  • Australian sawtail catshark (F. boardmani)
  • Northern sawtail catshark (F. striatus)
Galeus
  • Antilles catshark (G. antillensis)
  • Roughtail catshark (G. arae)
  • Atlantic sawtail catshark (G. atlanticus)
  • Longfin sawtail catshark (G. cadenati)
  • Gecko catshark (G. eastmani)
  • Slender sawtail catshark (G. gracilis)
  • Longnose sawtail catshark (G. longirostris)
  • Blackmouth catshark (G. melastomus)
  • Southern sawtail catshark (G. mincaronei)
  • Mouse catshark (G. murinus)
  • Broadfin sawtail catshark (G. nipponensis)
  • Peppered catshark (G. piperatus)
  • African sawtail catshark (G. polli)
  • Phallic catshark (G. priapus)
  • Blacktip sawtail catshark (G. sauteri)
  • Dwarf sawtail catshark (G. schultzi)
  • Springer's sawtail catshark (G. springeri)
Halaelurus
  • Speckled catshark (H. boesemani)
  • Blackspotted catshark (H. buergeri)
  • Lined catshark (H. lineatus)
  • Indonesian speckled catshark (H. maculosus)
  • Tiger catshark (H. natalensis)
  • Quagga catshark (H. quagga)
  • Rusty catshark (H. sellus)
Haploblepharus
  • Puffadder shyshark (H. edwardsii)
  • Brown shyshark (H. fuscus)
  • Natal shyshark (H. kistnasamyi)
  • Dark shyshark (H. pictus)
Holohalaelurus
  • Honeycomb Izak (H. favus)
  • Grinning Izak (H. grennian)
  • Crying Izak (H. melanostigma)
  • White-spotted Izak (H. punctatus)
  • Izak catshark (H. regani)
Parmaturus
  • White-tip catshark (P. albimarginatus)
  • White-clasper catshark (P. albipenis)
  • Beige catshark (P. bigus)
  • Campeche catshark (P. campechiensis)
  • Velvet catshark (P. lanatus)
  • McMillan's catshark (P. macmillani)
  • Blackgill catshark (P. melanobranchus)
  • Salamander shark (P. pilosus)
  • Filetail catshark (P. xaniurus)
Pentanchus
  • Onefin catshark (P. profundicolus)
Poroderma
  • Pyjama shark (P. africanum)
  • Leopard catshark (P. pantherinum)
Schroederichthys
  • Narrowmouthed catshark (S. bivius)
  • Redspotted catshark (S. chilensis)
  • Narrowtail catshark (S. maculatus)
  • Lizard catshark (S. saurisqualus)
  • Slender catshark (S. tenuis)
Scyliorhinus
  • Polkadot catshark (S. besnardi)
  • Boa catshark (S. boa)
  • Small-spotted catshark (S. canicula)
  • Yellowspotted catshark (S. capensis)
  • West African catshark (S. cervigoni)
  • Comoro catshark (S. comoroensis)
  • Brownspotted catshark (S. garmani)
  • Cinder cloudy catshark (S. hachijoensis)
  • Freckled catshark (S. haeckelii)
  • Whitesaddled catshark (S. hesperius)
  • Blotched catshark (S. meadi)
  • Chain catshark (S. retifer)
  • Nursehound (S. stellaris)
  • Izu catshark (S. tokubee)
  • Cloudy catshark (S. torazame)
  • Dwarf catshark (S. torrei)
Taxon identifiers
Parmaturus xaniurus