Alprenolol

Chemical compound
  • C07AA01 (WHO)
Pharmacokinetic dataProtein binding80% - 90%Elimination half-life2-3 hours → 4-OH-alprenololIdentifiers
  • (RS)-1-(2-allylphenoxy)-3-(isopropylamino)propan-2-ol
CAS Number
  • 13655-52-2 checkY
PubChem CID
  • 2119
IUPHAR/BPS
  • 563
DrugBank
  • DB00866 checkY
ChemSpider
  • 2035 checkY
UNII
  • 877K5MQ27W
KEGG
  • D07156 checkY
ChEBI
  • CHEBI:51211 checkY
ChEMBL
  • ChEMBL266195 checkY
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
  • DTXSID0045127 Edit this at Wikidata
ECHA InfoCard100.033.750 Edit this at WikidataChemical and physical dataFormulaC15H23NO2Molar mass249.354 g·mol−13D model (JSmol)
  • Interactive image
  • O(c1ccccc1C\C=C)CC(O)CNC(C)C
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C15H23NO2/c1-4-7-13-8-5-6-9-15(13)18-11-14(17)10-16-12(2)3/h4-6,8-9,12,14,16-17H,1,7,10-11H2,2-3H3 checkY
  • Key:PAZJSJFMUHDSTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Alprenolol, or alfeprol, alpheprol, and alprenololum (Gubernal, Regletin, Yobir, Apllobal, Aptine, Aptol Duriles), is a non-selective beta blocker as well as a 5-HT1A and 5-HT1B receptor antagonist,[1] used in the treatment of angina pectoris.[2] It is no longer marketed by AstraZeneca, but may still be available from other pharmaceutical companies or generically.

References

  1. ^ Langlois M, Brémont B, Rousselle D, Gaudy F (1993). "Structural analysis by the comparative molecular field analysis method of the affinity of beta-adrenoreceptor blocking agents for 5-HT1A and 5-HT1B receptors". Eur. J. Pharmacol. 244 (1): 77–87. doi:10.1016/0922-4106(93)90061-d. PMID 8093601.
  2. ^ Hickie JB (1970). "Alprenolol ("aptin") in angina pectoris. A double-blind multicentre trial". Med. J. Aust. 2 (6): 268–72. doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.1970.tb49984.x. PMID 4393977. S2CID 6879318.
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α1
Agonists
Antagonists
α2
Agonists
Antagonists
β
Agonists
Antagonists
  • See also: Receptor/signaling modulators
  • Dopaminergics
  • Serotonergics
  • Monoamine reuptake inhibitors
  • Monoamine releasing agents
  • Monoamine metabolism modulators
  • Monoamine neurotoxins
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5-HT1
5-HT1A
5-HT1B
5-HT1D
5-HT1E
5-HT1F
5-HT2
5-HT2A
5-HT2B
5-HT2C
5-HT37
5-HT3
5-HT4
5-HT5A
5-HT6
5-HT7
  • See also: Receptor/signaling modulators
  • Adrenergics
  • Dopaminergics
  • Melatonergics
  • Monoamine reuptake inhibitors and releasing agents
  • Monoamine metabolism modulators
  • Monoamine neurotoxins
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